Effect of conventional and microwave heating treatment on antioxidant activity of quinoa protein after simulated gastrointestinal digestion

被引:34
作者
Cao, Hongwei [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Qilong [1 ]
Shi, Junru [1 ]
Guan, Xiao [1 ,2 ]
Song, Hongdong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yu [1 ,2 ]
Xie, Jian [3 ]
Fang, Yong [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Sch Hlth Sci & Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Natl Grain Ind Urban Grain & Oil Secur, Technol Innovat Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] China Grain Wuhan Sci Res & Design Inst Co Ltd, Wuhan, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Univ Finance & Econ, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Nanjing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Microwave; Quinoa protein; Digestion; Antioxidant activity; WILLD; PROTEIN; PEPTIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135763
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Effects of microwave and traditional water bath treatment at different temperatures (70, 80, 90 degrees C) on in vitro digestion rate and antioxidant activity of digestion products of quinoa protein were investigated. The results indicated microwave treatment at 70 degrees C produced the highest quinoa protein digestion rate and the strongest antioxidant activities of its digestion products (P < 0.05), which was further verified by the results of free amino, sulfhydryl group, gel electrophoresis, amino acid profiles and the molecular weight distribution of the digestion products. However, limited exposure of active groups induced by water bath treatment might decrease the susceptibility of digestive enzymes and subsequently lower the digestibility and antioxidant activities of quinoa protein. The results suggested that a moderate microwave treatment could be used as a potential way to enhance the in vitro digestion rate of quinoa protein, as well as increase the antioxidant activities of its digestion products.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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