The Pandemic Anxiety Inventory: A validation study

被引:4
作者
Schonfeld, Irvin Sam [1 ,2 ]
Prytherch, Tasmyn [3 ]
Cropley, Mark [3 ]
Bianchi, Renzo [4 ]
机构
[1] CUNY, City Coll, New York, NY 10031 USA
[2] CUNY, Grad Ctr, 160 Convent Ave, New York, NY 10031 USA
[3] Univ Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, England
[4] Univ Neuchatel, Neuchatel, Switzerland
关键词
construct validity; COVID-19; criterion validity; exploratory structural equation modeling bifactor analysis; Pandemic Anxiety Inventory; SELF-RATED HEALTH; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SLEEP QUALITY; MENTAL-HEALTH; COVID-19; DEPRESSION; SYMPTOMS; STRESS; MORTALITY; VALIDITY;
D O I
10.1177/13591053221106129
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The Pandemic Anxiety Inventory (PAI) assesses anxiety symptoms individuals attribute to the presence of a pandemic. We conducted this study of 379 British adults during the COVID-19 pandemic and found that the PAI exhibited excellent reliability and solid criterion validity. Pandemic anxiety was associated with reduced social support, anticipated life changes, financial strain, job loss, economic insecurity, and the hospitalization or death of a close friend or relative. Using correlational and bifactor analyses, we found that the PAI demonstrated solid convergent and discriminant validity. The findings suggest that the PAI can be used in research and clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:216 / 229
页数:14
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