Comparative studies of different combination of antihypertensive drugs in the treatment of arterial hypertension

被引:0
作者
Khalid, Shah [1 ,2 ]
Ali, Irfan [2 ]
Malik, Muhammad Rehan [3 ]
Farooqui, Mehjabeen [2 ]
Atif, Muhammad [4 ]
Niazi, Zahid Rasul [1 ]
Khan, Kamran Ahmad [1 ]
Hamid, Ali Mohmedahmed Mahmoud [1 ]
Umair, Muhammad [5 ]
Azam, Aamina [6 ]
Rehman, Parsa [7 ]
Shah, Syed Hussain [7 ]
机构
[1] Gomal Univ KPK, Fac Pharm, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan
[2] Prime Inst Hlth Sci, Islamabad, Pakistan
[3] Univ Chenab, Gujrat, Pakistan
[4] Hicon Pharmaceut Ind Hayatabad Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan
[5] Univ Haripur, Dept Med Lab Technol, Haripur, Pakistan
[6] Khyber Med Univ, Inst pathol, Peshawar, Pakistan
[7] Abasyn Univ Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan
来源
BIOSCIENCE RESEARCH | 2023年 / 20卷 / 02期
关键词
Hypertension; cardiovascular disorders; anti-hypertensive drugs; combination drug therapy; systolic; diastolic blood pressure; stroke; BLOOD-PRESSURE-MEASUREMENT; ASSOCIATION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The objective of the study was to determine the most effective combination of antihypertensive drugs for the treatment of hypertension. The methodology involved conducting a clinical study on 50 patients, administering four different combinations of hypertensive medications and monitoring their clinical and biochemical parameters such as blood pressure, lipid profiles, and blood glucose levels. The results showed that all four classes of anti-hypertensive drugs effectively controlled systolic and diastolic blood pressure, with the triple therapy (C-III) being the most effective. Additionally, the lipid profile of the patients, including total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and LDL levels, was also significantly reduced, which supports the idea that controlling blood pressure has a direct effect on controlling cholesterol levels in the blood of hypertensive patients. The fasting blood glucose level and HbA1c values did not show a direct effect of the anti-hypertensive drugs on glycemic level. The study concluded that the combinational or triple therapy is the most effective way of reducing blood pressure and controlling diabetic complications in hypertensive patients with diabetes. The results also suggest that controlling blood pressure has a direct effect on controlling cholesterol levels in the blood of hypertensive patients.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 414
页数:6
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