Two Dimensional Heterostructures for Optoelectronics: Current Status and Future Perspective

被引:12
作者
Babar, Zaheer Ud Din [1 ,2 ]
Raza, Ali [2 ]
Cassinese, Antonio [2 ,3 ]
Iannotti, Vincenzo [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Scuola Super Meridionale SSM, Largo S Marcellino 10, I-80138 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Phys Ettore Pancini, Piazzale Tecchio 80, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[3] Inst Supercond Oxides & Other Innovat Mat & Device, CNR SPIN, Piazzale V Tecchio 80, I-80125 Naples, Italy
来源
MOLECULES | 2023年 / 28卷 / 05期
关键词
optoelectronics; mechanical transfer; chemical synthesis; 2D heterostructures; photodetection; photovoltaics; DER-WAALS HETEROSTRUCTURES; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; EPITAXIAL-GROWTH; PHOTOCURRENT GENERATION; HIGH-DETECTIVITY; 2D MATERIALS; GRAPHENE; MOS2; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.3390/molecules28052275
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Researchers have found various families of two-dimensional (2D) materials and associated heterostructures through detailed theoretical work and experimental efforts. Such primitive studies provide a framework to investigate novel physical/chemical characteristics and technological aspects from micro to nano and pico scale. Two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) materials and their heterostructures can be obtained to enable high-frequency broadband through a sophisticated combination of stacking order, orientation, and interlayer interactions. These heterostructures have been the focus of much recent research due to their potential applications in optoelectronics. Growing the layers of one kind of 2D material over the other, controlling absorption spectra via external bias, and external doping proposes an additional degree of freedom to modulate the properties of such materials. This mini review focuses on current state-of-the-art material design, manufacturing techniques, and strategies to design novel heterostructures. In addition to a discussion of fabrication techniques, it includes a comprehensive analysis of the electrical and optical properties of vdW heterostructures (vdWHs), particularly emphasizing the energy-band alignment. In the following sections, we discuss specific optoelectronic devices, such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs), photovoltaics, acoustic cavities, and biomedical photodetectors. Furthermore, this also includes a discussion of four different 2D-based photodetector configurations according to their stacking order. Moreover, we discuss the challenges that remain to be addressed in order to realize the full potential of these materials for optoelectronics applications. Finally, as future perspectives, we present some key directions and express our subjective assessment of upcoming trends in the field.
引用
收藏
页数:31
相关论文
共 175 条
[1]   Synthesis and Properties of Electrically Conductive, Ductile, Extremely Long (∼50 μm) Nanosheets of KxCoO2•yH2O [J].
Aksit, Mahmut ;
Hoselton, Benjamin C. ;
Kim, Ha Jun ;
Ha, Don-Hyung ;
Robinson, Richard D. .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2013, 5 (18) :8998-9007
[2]   Resonantly hybridized excitons in moire superlattices in van der Waals heterostructures [J].
Alexeev, Evgeny M. ;
Ruiz-Tijerina, David A. ;
Danovich, Mark ;
Hamer, Matthew J. ;
Terry, Daniel J. ;
Nayak, Pramoda K. ;
Ahn, Seongjoon ;
Pak, Sangyeon ;
Lee, Juwon ;
Sohn, Jung Inn ;
Molas, Maciej R. ;
Koperski, Maciej ;
Watanabe, Kenji ;
Taniguchi, Takashi ;
Novoselov, Kostya S. ;
Gorbachev, Roman V. ;
Shin, Hyeon Suk ;
Fal'ko, Vladimir I. ;
Tartakovskii, Alexander I. .
NATURE, 2019, 567 (7746) :81-+
[3]   Van der Waals interaction affects wrinkle formation in two-dimensional materials [J].
Ares, Pablo ;
Wang, Yi Bo ;
Woods, Colin R. ;
Dougherty, James ;
Fumagalli, Laura ;
Guinea, Francisco ;
Davidovitch, Benny ;
Novoselov, Kostya S. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2021, 118 (14)
[4]   Epitaxial 2D SnSe2/ 2D WSe2 van der Waals Heterostructures [J].
Aretouli, Kleopatra Emmanouil ;
Tsoutsou, Dimitra ;
Tsipas, Polychronis ;
Marquez-Velasco, Jose ;
Giamini, Sigiava Aminalragia ;
Kelaidis, Nicolaos ;
Psycharis, Vassilis ;
Dimoulas, Athanasios .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2016, 8 (35) :23222-23229
[5]   Freestanding van der Waals Heterostructures of Graphene and Transition Metal Dichalcogenides [J].
Azizi, Amin ;
Eichfeld, Sarah ;
Geschwind, Gayle ;
Zhang, Kehao ;
Jiang, Bin ;
Mukherjee, Debangshu ;
Hossain, Lorraine ;
Piasecki, Aleksander F. ;
Kabius, Bernd ;
Robinson, Joshua A. ;
Alem, Nasim .
ACS NANO, 2015, 9 (05) :4882-4890
[6]  
Baugher BWH, 2014, NAT NANOTECHNOL, V9, P262, DOI [10.1038/NNANO.2014.25, 10.1038/nnano.2014.25]
[7]   Recent progress on 2D ferroelectric and multiferroic materials, challenges, and opportunity [J].
Behera, Banarji ;
Sutar, Bijuni Charan ;
Pradhan, Nihar Ranjan .
EMERGENT MATERIALS, 2021, 4 (04) :847-863
[8]   Sub-bandgap Voltage Electroluminescence and Magneto-oscillations in a WSe2 Light-Emitting van der Waals Heterostructure [J].
Binder, Johannes ;
Withers, Freddie ;
Molas, Maciej R. ;
Faugeras, Clement ;
Nogajewski, Karol ;
Watanabe, Kenji ;
Taniguchi, Takashi ;
Kozikov, Aleksey ;
Geim, Andre K. ;
Novoselov, Kostya S. ;
Potemski, Marek .
NANO LETTERS, 2017, 17 (03) :1425-1430
[9]   Strong Light-Matter Interactions in Heterostructures of Atomically Thin Films [J].
Britnell, L. ;
Ribeiro, R. M. ;
Eckmann, A. ;
Jalil, R. ;
Belle, B. D. ;
Mishchenko, A. ;
Kim, Y. -J. ;
Gorbachev, R. V. ;
Georgiou, T. ;
Morozov, S. V. ;
Grigorenko, A. N. ;
Geim, A. K. ;
Casiraghi, C. ;
Castro Neto, A. H. ;
Novoselov, K. S. .
SCIENCE, 2013, 340 (6138) :1311-1314
[10]   Polarization-resolved black phosphorus/molybdenum disulfide mid-wave infrared photodiodes with high detectivity at room temperature [J].
Bullock, James ;
Amani, Matin ;
Cho, Joy ;
Chen, Yu-Ze ;
Ahn, Geun Ho ;
Adinolfi, Valerio ;
Shrestha, Vivek Raj ;
Gao, Yang ;
Crozier, Kenneth B. ;
Chueh, Yu-Lun ;
Javey, Ali .
NATURE PHOTONICS, 2018, 12 (10) :601-+