Waterside corrosion of M5 alloy in lithiated/borated and supercritical water: Influences of aqueous environments

被引:16
作者
Jiang, Guanyu [1 ]
Liu, Lu [1 ]
Xu, Donghai [1 ]
Li, Yanhui [1 ]
Kuang, Wenjun [2 ]
Wang, Mingjun [3 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Thermofluid Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, Xian 710049, Shaanxi Provinc, Peoples R China
[2] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Ctr Adv Mat Performance Nanoscale CAMP Nano, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
[3] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Nucl Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
M5; alloy; Corrosion; LiOH; Supercritical water; ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS; BEHAVIOR; OXIDATION; LIOH; ZIRCALOY-4; ZR-2.5NB; CRACKING; SURFACE; STEEL; XPS;
D O I
10.1016/j.supflu.2022.105828
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The corrosion characteristics of M5 alloy in lithiated/borated water and pure supercritical water were investi-gated. Oxide films that formed on the alloy were primarily made up of m-ZrO2. Promoting inward diffusion of O2-into the matrix through defects, Li+ and OH- shared a synergistic effect on the occurrence and acceleration of waterside corrosion. B-(OH) and zirconium borate produced by the reaction between boric acid and OH- are conducive to alleviating LiOH ingress. In supercritical water, M5 alloy experienced weight loss. The microcrack density and porosity were significantly larger than those in the Li/B environment, and long transverse cracks parallel to the O/M (oxide/metal) interface existed. NiO, Ni2FeBO5 and NiMoO4 simultaneously deposited in lithiated/borated water, while large-sized spinel oxides were the main Ni-based deposits in supercritical water.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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