Understanding Islet Autoantibodies in Prediction of Type 1 Diabetes

被引:7
作者
Jia, Xiaofan [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Liping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Barbara Davis Ctr Diabet, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Barbara Davis Ctr Diabet, Sch Med, 1775 Aurora Ct B140, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
关键词
islet autoantibody; type; 1; diabetes; prediction; antibody assay; PROTEIN-TYROSINE-PHOSPHATASE; INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETICS; IDENTIFY HIGH-RISK; HUMAN T-CELLS; ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE ASSAYS; GENERAL-POPULATION; CHILDREN; PROGRESSION; ANTIBODIES; AFFINITY;
D O I
10.1210/jendso/bvad160
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
As screening studies and preventive interventions for type 1 diabetes (T1D) advance rapidly, the utility of islet autoantibodies (IAbs) in T1D prediction comes with challenges for early and accurate disease progression prediction. Refining features of IAbs can provide more accurate risk assessment. The advances in islet autoantibodies assay techniques help to screen out islet autoantibodies with high efficiency and high disease specificity. Exploring new islet autoantibodies to neoepitopes/neoantigens remains a hot research field for improving prediction and disease pathogenesis. We will review the recent research progresses of islet autoantibodies to better understand the utility of islet autoantibodies in prediction of T1D.
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页数:8
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