A neural network computational structure for the fractional order breast cancer model

被引:9
作者
Huang, Zhenglin [1 ]
Haider, Qusain [2 ,3 ]
Sabir, Zulqurnain [4 ]
Arshad, Mubashar [2 ,3 ,5 ]
Siddiqui, Bushra Khatoon [6 ]
Alam, Mohammad Mahtab [7 ]
机构
[1] North China Inst Comp Technol, Beijing 100000, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Gujrat, Dept Math, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan
[3] Univ Gottingen, Inst Numer & Appl Math, D-37083 Gottingen, Germany
[4] Lebanese Amer Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Math, Beirut, Lebanon
[5] Abbottabad Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Math, Abbottabad 22500, Pakistan
[6] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Math, Wah Campus, Wah Cantt 47040, Pakistan
[7] King Khalid Univ, Coll Appl Med Sci, Dept Basic Med Sci, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia
关键词
MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; CARCINOMA;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-023-50045-z
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The current study provides the numerical performances of the fractional kind of breast cancer (FKBC) model, which are based on five different classes including cancer stem cells, healthy cells, tumor cells, excess estrogen, and immune cells. The motive to introduce the fractional order derivatives is to present more precise solutions as compared to integer order. A stochastic computing reliable scheme based on the Levenberg Marquardt backpropagation neural networks (LMBNNS) is proposed to solve three different cases of the fractional order values of the FKBC model. A designed dataset is constructed by using the Adam solver in order to reduce the mean square error by taking the data performances as 9% for both testing and validation, while 82% is used for training. The correctness of the solver is approved through the negligible absolute error and matching of the solutions for each model's case. To validates the accuracy, and consistency of the solver, the performances based on the error histogram, transition state, and regression for solving the FKBC model.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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