Alternaria alternata, the Causal Agent of a New Needle Blight Disease on Pinus bungeana

被引:16
|
作者
Zhang, Mao-Jiao [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Xiang-Rong [1 ,3 ]
Li, Huan [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Feng-Mao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forestry, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southe, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangsu Vocat Coll Agr & Forestry, Coll Landscape Architecture, Zhenjiang 212400, Peoples R China
关键词
Pinus bungeana; Alternaria alternata; needle blight; identification; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; 1ST REPORT; LEAF-SPOT; WHEAT; ROT; IDENTIFICATION; PATHOGENICITY; ORIGIN; FUNGI; PLANT;
D O I
10.3390/jof9010071
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Pinus bungeana, an endangered and native coniferous tree species in China, has considerable timber and horticulture value. However, little is known about needle diseases in P. bungeana. A needle blight of P. bungeana has been observed in Hebei Province, China. P. bungeana inoculated with mycelial plugs of fungal isolates presented symptoms similar to those observed under field conditions. Ten virulent fungal isolates were identified as a small-spored Alternaria species based on morphological observations. Maximum likelihood and Bayesian phylogenetic analyses carried out with multilocus sequence typing of eight regions (SSU, LSU, ITS, gapdh, tef1, Alt a 1, endoPG, OPA10-2) assigned the pathogen to Alternaria alternata. This is the first report of A. alternata causing needle blight on P. bungeana in China.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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