Synthetic benzofuran-linked chalcones with dual actions: a potential therapeutic approach to manage diabetes mellitus

被引:2
作者
Ali, Irfan [1 ]
Rafique, Rafaila [1 ]
Khan, Khalid Mohammed [1 ,2 ]
Chigurupati, Sridevi [3 ]
Ji, Xingyue [4 ]
Wadood, Abdul [5 ]
Salar, Uzma [6 ]
Almahmoud, Suliman A. [3 ]
Rehman, Ashfaq Ur [5 ]
Felemban, Shatha Ghazi [7 ]
Hameed, Shehryar [1 ]
Perveen, Shahnaz [8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Karachi, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[2] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Inst Res & Med Consultat IRMC, Dept Clin Pharm, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
[3] Qassim Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Med Chem & Pharmacognosy, Buraydah 51431, Saudi Arabia
[4] Soochow Univ, Coll Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med Chem, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
[5] Abdul Wali Khan Univ, Dept Biochem, Shankar Campus, Mardan 102345, Khyber Pakhtunk, Pakistan
[6] Univ Karachi, Dr Panjwani Ctr Mol Med & Drug Res, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[7] Fakeeh Coll Med Sci, Dept Med Lab Sci, Jeddah 21461, Saudi Arabia
[8] PCSIR Labs Complex, Karachi 75280, Pakistan
关键词
benzofuran; chalcone; in silico; in vitro; radical scavenger; synthesis; alpha-amylase; DERIVATIVES; SCAFFOLD;
D O I
10.4155/fmc-2022-0247
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Background: Identification of molecules having dual capabilities to reduce postprandial hyperglycemia and oxidative stress is one of the therapeutic approaches to treat diabetes mellitus. In this connection, a library of benzofuran-linked chalcone derivatives were evaluated for their dual action. Methods: A series of substituted benzofuran-linked chalcones (2-33) were synthesized and tested for alpha-amylase inhibitory as well as 2,2-diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavenging activities. Results: All compounds showed alpha-amylase inhibitory activity ranging from IC50 = 12.81 +/- 0.03 to 87.17 +/- 0.15 mu M, compared with the standard acarbose (IC50 = 13.98 +/- 0.03 mu M). Compounds also demonstrated radical scavenging potential against DPPH and ABTS radicals. Conclusion: The identified compounds may serve as potential leads for further advanced research. [GRAPHICS]
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 187
页数:21
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