Nanotechnology in the COVID-19 era: Carbon-based nanomaterials as a promising solution

被引:9
作者
Papi, Massimiliano [1 ,2 ]
De Spirito, Marco [1 ,2 ]
Palmieri, Valentina [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Fdn Policlin Univ A Gemelli IRCSS, Largo A Gemelli 8, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dipartimento Neurosci, Largo Francesco Vito 1, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Sistemi Complessi, Via Taurini 19, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; Omicron; Graphene; Carbon; Antivirals; Nanomaterials; Nanotechnology; FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE OXIDE; PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY; IMMUNE-RESPONSES; RAPID DETECTION; IN-VITRO; SARS-COV-2; NANOTUBES; ADJUVANT; VACCINE; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2023.118058
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to collaboration between nanotechnology scientists, industry stakeholders, and clinicians to develop solutions for diagnostics, prevention, and treatment of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections. Nanomaterials, including carbon-based materials (CBM) such as graphene and carbon nanotubes, have been studied for their potential in viral research. CBM unique effects on microorganisms, immune interaction, and sensitivity in diagnostics have made them a promising subject of SARS-CoV-2 research. This review discusses the interaction of CBM with SARS-CoV-2 and their applicability, including CBM physical and chemical properties, the known interactions between CBM and viral components, and the proposed prevention, treatment, and diagnostics uses.
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页数:19
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