Black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae as potential feedstock for the biodiesel production: Recent advances and challenges

被引:32
作者
Mohan, Kannan [1 ]
Sathishkumar, Palanivel [2 ]
Rajan, Durairaj Karthick [3 ]
Rajarajeswaran, Jayakumar [4 ]
Ganesan, Abirami Ramu [5 ]
机构
[1] Sri Vasavi Coll, PG & Res Dept Zool, Erode 638316, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Saveetha Inst Med & Tech Sci SIMATS, Saveetha Dent Coll & Hosp, Dept Prosthodont, Green Lab, Chennai 600077, India
[3] Annamalai Univ, Fac Marine Sci, Ctr Adv Study Marine Biol, Parangipettai 608502, Tamil Nadu, India
[4] Saveetha Univ, Saveetha Inst Med & Tech Sci SIMATS, Saveetha Sch Engn, Dept Biotechnol, Chennai 602105, India
[5] Norwegian Inst Bioecon Res, Div Food Prod & Soc, Biomarine Resource Valorisat, Kudalsveien 6, NO-8027 Bodo, Norway
关键词
Black soldier fly; Lipids; Fatty acids; Biodiesel; Transesterification; Bioenergy; DIRECT TRANSESTERIFICATION; ORGANIC WASTE; NUTRITIONAL COMPOSITION; TENEBRIO-MOLITOR; INSECT FAT; LIPIDS; EXTRACTION; OPTIMIZATION; PROTEIN; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160235
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) Hermetia illucens is fastest growing and most promising insect species especially recom-mended to bring high-fat content as 5th generation bioenergy. The fat content can be fully optimized during the life -cycle of the BSFL through various organic dietary supplements and environmental conditions. Enriched fat can be obtained during the larval stages of the BSF. The presence of high saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in their body helps to produce 70 % of extractable oil which can be converted into biodiesel through transesterification. The first-generation biodiesel process mainly depends on catalytic transesterification, however, BSFL had 94 % of bio-diesel production through non-catalytic transesterification. This increases the sustainability of producing biodiesel with less energy input in the process line. Other carbon emitting factors involved in the rearing of BSFL are less than the other biodiesel feedstocks including microalgae, cooking oil, and non-edible oil. Therefore, this review is fo-cused on evaluating the optimum dietary source to produce fatty acid rich larvae and larval growth to accumulate C16-18 fatty acids in larger amounts from agro food waste. The process of optimization and biorefining of lipids using novel techniques have been discussed herein. The sustainability impact was evaluated from the cultivation to biodiesel conversion with greenhouse gas emissions scores in the entire life-cycle of process flow. The state-of-the-art in connecting circular bioeconomy loop in the search for bioenergy was meticulously covered.
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页数:16
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