Environmental studies of green hydrogen production by electrolytic process: A comparison of the use of electricity from solar PV, wind energy, and hydroelectric plants

被引：16

作者：

Maciel, Lucia Bollini Braga ^{[1
,2
,3
,5
]}

Viola, Luigi ^{[1
,2
]}

Lamas, Wendell de Queiroz ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Silveira, Jose Luz ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Lab Optimizat Energy Syst LOSE, Sch Engn, Dept Chem & Energy,Associated Lab Guaratingueta, BR-12516410 Guaratingueta, SP, Brazil

[2] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Sch Engn, Dept Chem & Energy, Lab Optimizat Energy Syst LOSE,Associated Lab Guar, BR-12516410 Guaratingueta, SP, Brazil

[3] Fed Univ ABC UFABC, Waste Revaluat Ctr, BR-09210580 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil

[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Lorena Sch Engn, BR-12602810 Lorena, SP, Brazil

[5] Ave Dr Ariberto Pereira Cunha 333, Guaratingueta BR-12516410, SP, Brazil

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2023年 / 48卷 / 93期

关键词：

Electrolytic hydrogen production; processes; Emissions of greenhouse gases; Global warming potential; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; PAY-BACK TIME; GENERATION TECHNOLOGIES; ASSESSMENT LCA; GAS EMISSIONS; POWER-PLANTS; SYSTEMS; CDTE; METHODOLOGY; FARM;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.05.334

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

In this paper is developed an environmental comparison analysis associated with electrolytic process of hydrogen production using renewable electricity generated by solar photovoltaic (PV), wind energy, and hydroelectric systems. The electrolytic process and the electricity generation are particularly explained, and the global warming potential (GWP) and greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions are analysed, highlighting advantages and disadvantages associated with the production of green hydrogen. The hydrogen production processes are compared considering those different scenarios, enabling the determination of pollutant emissions factors, as the equivalent dioxide carbon and ecological efficiency. As a conclusion, the sustainability study using environmental analysis showed that electricity from renewable sources (wind, solar and water) have ecological impacts on hydrogen production. Comparatively, the best level of ecological efficiency obtained was in the production of green hydrogen from electricity from hydroelectric plants, followed by wind and photovoltaic (PV) plants. (c) 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：36584 / 36604

页数：21

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