The integration of building information modelling and fire evacuation models

被引:14
作者
Yakhou, Nazim [1 ,2 ]
Thompson, Peter [1 ,3 ]
Siddiqui, Asim [4 ]
Abualdenien, Jimmy [5 ]
Ronchi, Enrico [1 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, Dept Fire Safety Engn, POB 118, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[2] Jensen Hughes, Ghent, Belgium
[3] Autodesk Ltd, Farnborough, England
[4] Univ Greenwich, Fire Safety Engn Grp, London, England
[5] Tech Univ Munich, Chair Computat Modelling & Simulat, Munich, Germany
来源
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING | 2023年 / 63卷
关键词
BIM; Evacuation simulation; Fire safety; Egress; Building information modelling;
D O I
10.1016/j.jobe.2022.105557
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper presents a framework for integrating fire evacuation models into Building Information Modelling (BIM). The framework is intended to enhance coordination between stakeholders from diverse disciplines involved in the domain of fire evacuation design. It supports a full in/out data loop linking BIM and evacuation design tools, which enables professionals and authorities to re-view building design models coupled with evacuation data and perform comprehensive assess-ments more efficiently. The development of the framework is discussed along with the associated data exchange from a fire safety engineering perspective. Additionally, the benefits of two-way data flow between BIM and fire evacuation design tools are demonstrated by implementing a pro-totype system for coupling Revit, a popular BIM platform, and Pathfinder, a widely used evacua-tion simulator. This open source tool is named Evac4BIM and has been systematically tested to demonstrate its applicability in building design.
引用
收藏
页数:19
相关论文
共 52 条
[1]  
Abualdenien J, 2021, USE CASE EVACUATION
[2]  
Adrian J., 2019, Collect. Dyn, V4, P1, DOI [10.17815/cd.2019.19, DOI 10.17815/CD.2019.19]
[3]  
Al-Sadoon N, 2021, IFC SEMANTIC EXTENSI
[4]  
Autodesk,, 2022, IFC REV NAV REV IFC
[5]  
Autodesk,, 2022, REV OV BIM PACK
[6]  
Borrmann A., 2018, BUILDING INFORM MODE, V1, P81, DOI [10.1007/978-3-319-92862, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-92862]
[7]  
buildingSMART Industry Foundation Classes (IFC), 2022, IND FDN CLASS IFC BU
[8]  
Chevin D, 2020, NEW FIRE SAFETY DIGI
[9]  
Davidson A., 2021, INT J HIGH RISE BUIL, V10, P251, DOI [10.21022/IJHRB.2021.10.4.251, DOI 10.21022/IJHRB.2021.10.4.251]
[10]  
Fruin J.J., 1971, P 50 ANN M HIGHW RES, V377, P1