Australian Cool-Season Pulse Seed-Borne Virus Research: 1. Alfalfa and Cucumber Mosaic Viruses and Less Important Viruses

被引:2
作者
Jones, Roger A. C. [1 ]
Congdon, Benjamin S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, UWA Inst Agr, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
[2] Dept Primary Ind & Reg Dev, South Perth, WA 6151, Australia
来源
VIRUSES-BASEL | 2024年 / 16卷 / 01期
关键词
Australia; history; virus diseases; seed-borne viruses; epidemiology; management; losses; future challenges; research priorities; LUPIN LUPINUS-ANGUSTIFOLIUS; SOUTH-EASTERN AUSTRALIA; ANNUAL MEDICS MEDICAGO; CHAIN-REACTION ASSAY; SUBTERRANEAN CLOVER; PASTURE LEGUMES; NATURAL-RESISTANCE; FORAGE LEGUMES; YELLOWS VIRUS; APHID VECTORS;
D O I
10.3390/v16010144
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Here, we review the research undertaken since the 1950s in Australia's grain cropping regions on seed-borne virus diseases of cool-season pulses caused by alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) and cucumber mosaic virus (CMV). We present brief background information about the continent's pulse industry, virus epidemiology, management principles and future threats to virus disease management. We then take a historical approach towards all past investigations with these two seed-borne pulse viruses in the principal cool-season pulse crops grown: chickpea, faba bean, field pea, lentil, narrow-leafed lupin and white lupin. With each pathosystem, the main focus is on its biology, epidemiology and management, placing particular emphasis on describing field and glasshouse experimentation that enabled the development of effective phytosanitary, cultural and host resistance control strategies. Past Australian cool-season pulse investigations with AMV and CMV in the less commonly grown species (vetches, narbon bean, fenugreek, yellow and pearl lupin, grass pea and other Lathyrus species) and those with the five less important seed-borne pulse viruses also found (broad bean stain virus, broad bean true mosaic virus, broad bean wilt virus, cowpea mild mottle virus and peanut mottle virus) are also summarized. The need for future research is emphasized, and recommendations are made regarding what is required.
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页数:48
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