Influence of ferromagnetic cobalt on microstructural and magnetic trends of sol-gel routed rare earth and aluminium based BaSr-Hexaferrites (Ba0.6Sr0.3Er0.1Fe11.5-xAl0.5CoxO19)

被引:21
作者
Ijaz, Muhammad [1 ]
Albalawi, Karma [2 ]
Ghori, Ubaid-ur-Rehman [3 ]
Saleh, Ebraheem Abdu Musad [4 ]
Moharam, M. M. [4 ,5 ]
El-Zahhar, Adel A. [6 ]
Asif, Sana Ullah [7 ]
Ullah, Hafeez [1 ]
机构
[1] Gomal Univ, Inst Phys, Dera Ismail Khan 29220, Kpk, Pakistan
[2] Univ Tabuk, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Engn & Technol, Dept Ind & Mfg Engn RCET, Lahore 54890, Pakistan
[4] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Chem, Wadi Al Dawasir 11991, Saudi Arabia
[5] Cent Met Res & Dev Inst CMRDI, Chem & Electrochem Proc Dept, POB 87, Helwan 11421, Egypt
[6] King Khalid Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, POB 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
[7] Yunnan Univ, Sch Mat & Energy, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS | 2024年 / 299卷
关键词
Phase shifters; Storage devices; Ferrites; Anisotropy parameters; Sol -gel route; Magnetic domains; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; LATTICE STRAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2023.116933
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The present study reports the sol-gel routed synthesis of M-type Ba0.6Sr0.3Er0.1Fe11.5-xAl0.5CoxO19 (x = 0.00, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2) hexaferrites. The impacts on the structural and magnetic properties of these hexaferrites were next examined at various doping contents. Various techniques were then used to characterize these samples. The X-ray diffraction findings confirmed the pure hexagonal phase with no prominent peaks of impurity. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) revealed that hexaferrites with uniform particle dispersion were formed. The mag-netic properties of Ba0.6Sr0.3Er0.1Fe11.5-xAl0.5CoxO19 hexaferrites at room temperature showed that a doping level of (x = 1.5), Ba0.6Sr0.3Er0.1Fe11.5-xAl0.5CoxO19 hexaferrites showed excellent magnetic properties with mB = 10.197 mu B, Ms = 54.126 emu/g, Hc = 4.172 kOe, and Ha = 1.303 kOe along with anisotropy parameter B sug-gested a decrease in the resistance of magnetic domains. The magnetic characteristics of Barium hexaferrites was considerably improved through the doping of cobalt, making these types of hexaferrites highly beneficial in numerous magnetic applications.
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页数:9
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