Differential Performance of Social Communication Questionnaire Items in African American/Black vs. White Children

被引:3
作者
Dahl, Ethan [1 ]
Moody, Eric J. J. [2 ]
Barger, Brian [3 ]
Rosenberg, Steven [4 ]
DiGuiseppi, Carolyn [5 ]
Fallin, M. Daniele [6 ]
Lee, Li-Ching [7 ]
Wiggins, Lisa [8 ]
机构
[1] Univ North Dakota, Coll Educ & Human Dev, Dept Educ Hlth & Behav Studies, 231 Centennial Dr Stop 7189, Grand Forks, ND 58202 USA
[2] Univ Wyoming, Wyoming Inst Disabil, Laramie, WY USA
[3] Georgia State Univ, Ctr Leadership Disabil, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Univ Colorado, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, Aurora, CO USA
[5] Univ Colorado Anschutz Med Campus, Colorado Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Aurora, CO USA
[6] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Mental Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[7] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Baltimore, MD USA
[8] Natl Ctr Birth Defects & Dev Disabil, CDCP, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD); Social communication questionnaire (SCQ); Differential item functioning (DIF); Racial disparities; Autism identification; AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER; DIAGNOSTIC OBSERVATION SCHEDULE; EARLY DEVELOPMENT SEED; MODIFIED CHECKLIST; HEALTH-CARE; DISPARITIES; SERVICES; TODDLERS; ACCESS; AGE;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-023-05931-w
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Screening for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an essential early step in the identification process and inaccurate screening may lead to significant delays in the onset of treatment. Past research has highlighted discrepancies in the performance of ASD screening tools such as the Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) among certain racial and ethnic groups. The current study explored the functioning of the SCQ among African American/Black and White respondents based on item level performance on the measure. Differential Item Functioning (DIF) analyses showed that 16 (41%) items of the SCQ functioned differently for African American/Black respondents when compared to White respondents. Implications, such as the potential for delayed diagnosis and treatment, and the influence on downstream outcomes, are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1820 / 1833
页数:14
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