OnabotulinumtoxinA in elderly patients with chronic migraine: insights from a real-life European multicenter study

被引:9
作者
Altamura, Claudia [1 ,2 ]
Ornello, R. [3 ]
Ahmed, F. [4 ]
Negro, A. [5 ]
Miscio, A. M. [6 ]
Santoro, A. [6 ]
Alpuente, A. [7 ,8 ]
Russo, A. [9 ]
Silvestro, M. [9 ]
Cevoli, S. [10 ]
Brunelli, N. [1 ,2 ]
Grazzi, L. [11 ]
Baraldi, C. [12 ]
Guerzoni, S. [12 ]
Andreou, A. P. [13 ]
Lambru, G. [13 ]
Frattale, I [3 ]
Kamm, K. [14 ]
Ruscheweyh, R. [14 ,15 ]
Russo, M. [16 ]
Torelli, P. [17 ]
Filatova, E. [18 ]
Latysheva, N. [19 ]
Gryglas-Dworak, A. [19 ]
Straburzynski, M. [20 ]
Butera, C. [21 ]
Colombo, B. [22 ]
Filippi, M. [21 ,22 ,23 ]
Pozo-Rosich, P. [7 ,8 ]
Martelletti, P. [5 ]
Sacco, S. [3 ]
Vernieri, F. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Campus Biomed Roma, Dept Med & Surg, Unit Headache & Neurosonol, Via Alvaro Portillo 21, I-00128 Rome, Italy
[2] Fdn Policlin Univ Campus Biomed, Via Alvaro del Portil 200, I-00128 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ LAquila, Dept Appl Clin Sci & Biotechnol, Neurosci Sect, Via Vetoio 1 Coppito, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[4] Hull Univ Teaching Hosp, Dept Neurosci, Kingston Upon Hull, N Humberside, England
[5] Sapienza Univ, St Andrea Hosp, Fac Med & Psychol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, I-00189 Rome, Italy
[6] Fdn IRCCS Casa Sollievo Sofferenza, Headache Ctr, Unit Neurol, San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, Italy
[7] Vall dHebron Univ, Dept Neurol, Headache Unit, Barcelona, Spain
[8] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Vall dHebron Inst Res VHIR, Dept Med, Headache & Neurol Pain Res Grp, Barcelona, Spain
[9] Univ Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Headache Ctr, Dept Med Surg Neurol Metab & Aging Sci, Naples, Italy
[10] IRCCS Ist Sci Neurol Bologna, Bologna, Italy
[11] IRCCS Fdn Carlo Besta Neurol Inst, Neurol Dept, Headache Ctr, Via Celoria 11, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[12] AOU Policlin Modena, Digital & Predict Med Pharmacol & Clin Metab Toxi, Lab Clin Pharmacol & Pharmacogen, Dept Specialist Med, Modena, Italy
[13] Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Headache Serv, London, England
[14] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Neurol, Munich, Germany
[15] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Psychosomat Med & Psychotherapy, Munich, Germany
[16] Azienda USL IRCCS Reggio Emilia, Neuromotor & Rehabil Dept, Neurol Unit, Headache Ctr, Reggio Emilia, Italy
[17] Univ Parma, Headache Ctr, Parma, Italy
[18] Sechenov First Moscow State Med Univ, Inst Postgrad Educ, Dept Neurol, Sechenov Univ, Moscow, Russia
[19] Headache Ctr Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
[20] Terapia Neurologiczna Samodzielni, Headache Clin, Maurycego Mochnackiego 10, PL-02042 Warsaw, Poland
[21] IRCCS San Raffaele Sci Inst, Neurophysiol Serv, Milan, Italy
[22] IRCCS San Raffaele Sci Inst, Neurol Unit, Milan, Italy
[23] IRCCS San Raffaele Sci Inst, Neurorehabil Unit, Milan, Italy
关键词
OnabotulinumtoxinA; Chronic migraine; Prevention; Elderly; TOXIN TYPE-A; DOUBLE-BLIND;
D O I
10.1007/s00415-022-11457-5
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction Although migraine prevalence decreases with aging, some older patients still suffer from chronic migraine (CM). This study aimed to investigate the outcome of OnabotulinumtoxinA (OBT-A) as preventative therapy in elderly CM patients. Methods This is a post hoc analysis of real-life prospectively collected data at 16 European headache centers on CM patients treated with OBT-A over the first three treatment cycles (i.e., Cy1-3). We defined: OLD patients aged >= 65 years and nonOLD those < 65-year-old. The primary endpoint was the changes in monthly headache days (MHDs) from baseline to Cy 1-3 in OLD compared with nonOLD participants. The secondary endpoints were the responder rate (RR) >= 50%, conversion to episodic migraine (EM) and the changes in days with acute medication use (DAMs). Results In a cohort of 2831 CM patients, 235 were OLD (8.3%, 73.2% females, 69.6 years SD 4.7). MHDs decreased from baseline (24.8 SD 6.2) to Cy-1 (17.5 SD 9.1, p < 0.000001), from Cy-1 to Cy-2 (14.8 SD 9.2, p < 0.0001), and from Cy-2 to Cy-3 (11.9 SD 7.9, p = 0.001). DAMs progressively reduced from baseline (19.2 SD 9.8) to Cy-1 (11.9 SD 8.8, p < 0.00001), to Cy-2 (10.9 SD 8.6, p = 0.012), to Cy-3 (9.6 SD 7.4, p = 0.049). The 50%RR increased from 30.7% (Cy-1) to 34.5% (Cy-2), to 38.7% (Cy-3). The above outcome measures did not differ in OLD compared with nonOLD patients. Conclusion In a population of elderly CM patients with a long history of migraine OBT-A provided a significant benefit, over the first three treatment cycles, as good as in non-old patients.
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收藏
页码:986 / 994
页数:9
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