Phenotypic Investigation and RNA-seq of KN1 Involved in Leaf Angle Formation in Maize (Zea mays L.)

被引:2
作者
Wu, Yuanming [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Yunfang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhuang, Zelong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ji, Xiangzhuo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bian, Jianwen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xian, Jinhong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Yinxia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Peng, Yunling [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Gansu Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
[2] Gansu Agr Univ, Gansu Prov Key Lab Aridland Crop Sci, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
[3] Gansu Agr Univ, Gansu Key Lab Crop Improvement & Germplasm Enhance, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
关键词
maize (Zea mays L.); mutant kn1; leaf angle; RNA-seq; exogenous phytohormones; weighted gene co-expression network analysis; EXPRESSION PATTERNS; GENE-EXPRESSION; HOMEOBOX GENE; PLANT ARCHITECTURE; INCLINATION; ENVIRONMENT; CONVERSION; RESPONSES; ENCODES; NETWORK;
D O I
10.3390/ijms25063180
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Leaf angle (LA) is one of the core agronomic traits of maize, which controls maize yield by affecting planting density. Previous studies have shown that the KN1 gene is closely related to the formation of maize LA, but its specific mechanism has not been fully studied. In this study, phenotype investigation and transcriptomic sequencing were combined to explore the mechanism of LA changes in wild type maize B73 and mutant kn1 under exogenous auxin (IAA) and abscisic acid (ABA) treatment. The results showed that the effect of exogenous phytohormones had a greater impact on the LA of kn1 compared to B73. Transcriptome sequencing showed that genes involved in IAA, gibberellins (GAs) and brassinosteroids (BRs) showed different differential expression patterns in kn1 and B73. This study provides new insights into the mechanism of KN1 involved in the formation of maize LA, and provides a theoretical basis for breeding maize varieties with suitable LA.
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页数:22
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