Microplastics in construction and built environment

被引：39

作者：

Prasittisopin, Lapyote ^{[1
]}

Ferdous, Wahid ^{[2
]}

Kamchoom, Viroon ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Architecture, Phaya Thai Rd, Bangkok, Thailand

[2] Univ Southern Queensland, Ctr Future Mat CFM, Sch Engn, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia

[3] King Mongkuts Inst Technol Ladkrabang KMITL, Excellent Ctr Green & Sustainable Infrastruct, Sch Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Bangkok, Thailand

来源：

DEVELOPMENTS IN THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT | 2023年 / 15卷

关键词：

Microplastic; Building; Construction; Waste; Environment; Pollution; Built environment; Concrete; Polymer; WATER-TREATMENT; PLASTIC WASTE; POLLUTION; SOIL; ACCUMULATION; FIBER; MANAGEMENT; MORTARS; RELEASE; LITTER;

D O I：

10.1016/j.dibe.2023.100188

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

Plastics have been extensively used in the building and construction industries for decades. However, the more plastics are utilised, the more microplastics are released. This review and analysis article summarises and organises the knowledge from 211 current related publications published in 2014-2022. The review and analysis explain the kinds of plastics employed in construction and built environment. Fabrics or textiles, fibres and plastics in cementitious systems, paints, tyres and roads are discussed. The entry points of microplastics into the human body are reviewed next, followed by the management of recycled wastes. The important research gaps and possible solutions include using high-strength concretes and surface-hardening agents is suggested to encapsulate the microplastics inside the matrix; DPSIR model analysis can be holistically adopted for each composite; innovative bio-chemical technology like self-healing concrete and bio-degradable plastics can be a viable choice; and social science, law and urban planning can support awareness and comprehension.

引用

页数：18

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