Unlocking complex soil systems as carbon sinks: multi-pool management as the key

被引:197
作者
Angst, Gerrit [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Mueller, Kevin E. [4 ]
Castellano, Michael J. [5 ]
Vogel, Cordula [6 ]
Wiesmeier, Martin [7 ,8 ]
Mueller, Carsten W. [9 ]
机构
[1] German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Leipzig, Germany
[2] Univ Leipzig, Inst Biol, Leipzig, Germany
[3] Czech Acad Sci, Inst Soil Biol & Biogeochem, Ctr Biol, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
[4] Cleveland State Univ, Dept Biol Geol & Environm Sci, Cleveland, OH USA
[5] Iowa State Univ, Dept Agron, Ames, IA USA
[6] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Soil Sci & Site Ecol, Soil Resources & Land Use, Dresden, Germany
[7] Bavarian State Res Ctr Agr, Inst Organ Farming Soil & Resource Management, D-85354 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany
[8] Tech Univ Munich, TUM Sch Life Sci Weihenstephan, Chair Soil Sci, D-85354 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany
[9] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Geosci & Nat Resource Management, Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
CLIMATE-CHANGE MITIGATION; ORGANIC-MATTER FRACTIONS; ECOSYSTEM CARBON; PLANT RESIDUES; STOCKS; STABILIZATION; ACCUMULATION; RHIZOSPHERE; SATURATION; LABILE;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-023-38700-5
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Much research focuses on increasing carbon storage in mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM), in which carbon may persist for centuries to millennia. However, MAOM-targeted management is insufficient because the formation pathways of persistent soil organic matter are diverse and vary with environmental conditions. Effective management must also consider particulate organic matter (POM). In many soils, there is potential for enlarging POM pools, POM can persist over long time scales, and POM can be a direct precursor of MAOM. We present a framework for context-dependent management strategies that recognizes soils as complex systems in which environmental conditions constrain POM and MAOM formation.
引用
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页数:8
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