Performance of the SureScreen Diagnostics COVID-19 antibody rapid test in comparison with three automated immunoassays

被引:2
作者
Mafi, Sarah [1 ,2 ]
Rogez, Sylvie [1 ]
Darreye, Jerome [1 ]
Alain, Sophie [1 ,2 ]
Hantz, Sebastien [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CHU Limoges, Lab Bacteriol Virol Hyg, Limoges, France
[2] INSERM, RESINFIT, U1092, Limoges, France
关键词
SureScreen Diagnostics; Lateral Flow Immunoassays (LFIA); COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; serology; SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS 2;
D O I
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2023.115900
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Lateral flow immunoassays (LFIA) for detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies are used for population surveillance and potentially individual risk assessment. The per-formance of the SureScreen Diagnostics LFIA targeting the spike protein was evaluated in comparison with 3 automated assays (Abbott Alinity-i SARS-CoV-2 IgG, DiaSorin Liaison* SARS-CoV-2 S1/S2 IgG, Wantai SARS-CoV-2 Ab ELISA). We assessed sensitivity using 110 serum samples from PCR confirmed COVID-19 infected patients. Specificity was evaluated using 120 prepandemic samples, including potential cross-reactive anti-bodies samples. Sensitivity ranged between 93.3% and 98.7% on samples collected >14 days postsymptom onset. All assays achieved a specificity >98%. Moreover, its performance seems not to be affected by Alpha, Beta or Delta variants over a wide range of antibody titers. The latter showed a very good agreement with the Wantai and the Abbott assays and a substantial agreement with the DiaSorin assay. Our data demon-strate the good clinical performance of the SureScreen Diagnostics LFIA for SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence screening.(c) 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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