Ultra Wideband (UWB) Localization Using Active CIR-Based Fingerprinting

被引:11
|
作者
Fontaine, Jaron [1 ]
Van Herbruggen, Ben [1 ]
Shahid, Adnan [1 ]
Kram, Sebastian [2 ,3 ]
Stahlke, Maximilian [2 ]
De Poorter, Eli [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Dept Informat Technol, Imec, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Fraunhofer Inst Integrated Circuits IIS, Div Positioning & Networks, D-91058 Nurnberg, Germany
[3] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg FAU, Inst Informat Technol, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
关键词
Fingerprint recognition; Convolutional neural networks; IP networks; Data collection; Location awareness; Information filters; Predictive models; UWB; fingerprinting; neural networks;
D O I
10.1109/LCOMM.2023.3254146
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
Indoor positioning systems using Ultra Wideband (UWB) achieve high positioning accuracy (<30 cm). How-ever, traditional localization approaches require many packet exchanges (e.g. two-way ranging) or challenging clock syn-chronization (e.g. time difference of arrival). To remedy this, we propose active fingerprinting using the channel impulse response (CIR) from a single UWB packet received at each UWB anchor. The proposed neural network anchor-subset selection method with Savitzky-Golay filter achieves a low mean absolute error (20.9 - 87.0 cm), in contrast to signal strength based fingerprinting approaches that realize accuracies of 2 - 3 m. Finally, with CIR interpolation the data collection overhead is reduced.
引用
收藏
页码:1322 / 1326
页数:5
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