Impact of vitamin E in improving comfort, moisture management and mechanical properties of flame-retardant treated cotton fabric

被引:1
作者
Moula, A. T. M. Gulam [1 ,2 ]
Mamun, Md. Abdullah Al [1 ]
Khan, Md. Humayun Kabir [2 ]
Hosen, Md. Dulal [1 ,3 ]
Siddiquee, Abu Bakar [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Mawlana Bhashani Sci & Technol Univ, Dept Text Engn, Tangail 1902, Bangladesh
[2] Uttara Univ, Dept Text Engn, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
[3] Sustainable Adv Mat Res Inst Fibre Biomass & Text, Narayanganj 1400, Bangladesh
关键词
Flame retardant; Cotton fabric; Vitamin; -E; Comfortability; Crosslinking; Formic acid; Pyrolysis; Moisture management; PART I; CROSS-LINKING; FLAMMABILITY; PERFORMANCE; AGENTS; BLEND; HAND; HYPOPHOSPHITE; ENHANCEMENT; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23834
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The aim of this study is to analyze the use of vitamin E to enhance fabric's hand feel, moisture management and fabric strength which are affected due to flame retardant finish. Flame retardant treated fabrics typically become stiff, but the addition of Vitamin E along with emulsifier and binding agent through a vertical padding mangle by two times dipping and nipping results a soft fabric without impairing the flammability properties as determined by 45-degree flammability test. The samples were characterized by FTIR spectra, SEM images, and water contact angle. A new characteristics band is appeared at 1455 cm(-1) for skeletal vibration of phenyl ring system of alpha tocopherol for Vitamin E measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) that proves the effective attachment of vitamin E with fabric. Hydrophilicity of vitamin E containing sample is discovered after showing 37.629 degrees as a water contact angle at optical tensiometer (Attension theta lite). Additionally, fabric comfort properties, moisture management properties, and mechanical properties were measured by fabric touch tester (FTT), moisture management tester (MMT) machine and tensile strength tester respectively that demonstrate significant affirmative change in almost all indexes of FTT, 43.5 % increase of overall moisture management capacity by MMT and 23 % increase of tear strength by tensile strength tester due to use of vitamin E that effectively compensate lower strength, poor fabric comfort, and low moisture management capability of flame retardant treated fabric.
引用
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页数:18
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