Mental Health, Loneliness, and Social Support Among Undergraduate Students: A Multinational Study in Asia

被引:6
作者
Backhaus, Insa [1 ]
Fitri, Mustika [2 ]
Esfahani, Mahdi [3 ]
Ngo, Huyen Thi [4 ]
Lin, Li-jung [5 ]
Yamanaka, Akira [6 ]
Alhumaid, Majed M. [7 ]
Qin, Ling [8 ]
Khan, Azizuddin [9 ]
Fadzullah, Nur 'Ashikin [10 ]
Khoo, Selina [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Heinrich Heine Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Med Sociol, Med Fac, Ctr Hlth & Soc, Dusseldorf, Germany
[2] Univ Pendidikan Indonesia, Fac Sport & Hlth Educ, Sport Sci Study Program, Bandung, Indonesia
[3] Imam Reza Int Univ, Dept Sport Sci, Mashhad, Iran
[4] Univ Social Sci & Humanities, Vietnam Natl Univ, Fac Lib & Informat Sci, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
[5] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Grad Inst Sport Leisure & Hospitality Management, Taipei, Taiwan
[6] Ehime Univ, Fac Collaborat Reg Innovat, Ehime, Japan
[7] King Faisal Univ, Coll Educ, Dept Phys Educ, Al Hasa, Saudi Arabia
[8] Chongqing Normal Univ, Fac Phys Educ & Hlth Sci, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[9] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Humanities & Social Sci, Psychophysiol Lab, Mumbai, India
[10] Univ Malaya, Fac Sports & Exercise Sci, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[11] Univ Malaya, Fac Sports & Exercise Sci, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
关键词
university students; mental health; loneliness; social support;
D O I
10.1177/10105395231172311
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of poor mental health and its association with loneliness and social support among 3531 undergraduate students in nine Asian countries. Mental health was assessed using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire, which was developed by the World Health Organization. Across the entire sample, we detected that nearly half of the students reported poor mental health according to the Self-Reporting Questionnaire and that nearly one out of seven students felt lonely. While feeling lonely increased the odds of experiencing poor mental health (odds ratio [OR]: 3.37, 95% CI [2.22, 5.12]), moderate (OR: 0.35, 95% CI [0.29, 0.41]) and strong social support (OR: 0.18, 95% CI [0.15, 0.24]) decreases the odds of experiencing poor mental health. The high prevalence of poor mental health calls for further in-depth investigations and implementation of mental health support interventions.
引用
收藏
页码:244 / 250
页数:7
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