Maintained complete response to talazoparib in a BRCA-2 mutated metastatic luminal breast cancer: case report and review of literature

被引:2
作者
Albarran, Victor [1 ]
Chamorro, Jesus [1 ]
Pozas, Javier [1 ]
San Roman, Maria [1 ]
Rosero, Diana Isabel [1 ]
Saavedra, Cristina [1 ]
Gion, Maria [1 ]
Cortes, Alfonso [1 ]
Escalera, Elena [1 ]
Guerra, Eva [1 ]
Lopez Miranda, Elena [1 ]
Fernandez Abad, Maria [1 ]
Martinez Janez, Noelia [1 ]
机构
[1] Ramon & Cajal Univ Hosp, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain
来源
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY | 2023年 / 13卷
关键词
breast cancer; BRCA; germline; PARP inhibitors; olaparib; talazoparib; PARP INHIBITORS; DOUBLE-BLIND; MAINTENANCE THERAPY; OLAPARIB; OVARIAN; CARBOPLATIN; CHEMOTHERAPY; MULTICENTER; PALBOCICLIB; PACLITAXEL;
D O I
10.3389/fonc.2023.1158981
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
PARP inhibitors are progressively becoming a part of our therapeutic arsenal against BRCA-defective tumors, because of their capacity to induce synthetic lethality in cells with a deficiency in the homologous recombination repair system. Olaparib and talazoparib have been approved for metastatic breast cancer in carriers of germline BRCA mutations, which are found in approximately 6% of patients with breast cancer. We report the case of a patient with metastatic breast cancer, carrier of a germline mutation in BRCA2, with a complete response to first-line treatment with talazoparib, maintained after 6 years. To the best of our knowledge, this is the longest response reported with a PARP inhibitor in a BRCA-mutated tumor. We have made a review of literature, regarding the rationale for PARP inhibitors in carriers of BRCA mutations and their clinical relevance in the management of advanced breast cancer, as well as their emerging role in early stage disease, alone and in combination with other systemic therapies.
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页数:7
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