Passivated Emitter and Rear Totally Diffused: PERT Solar Cell-An Overview

被引：9

作者：

Rehman, Atta Ur ^{[1
,2
]}

Nadeem, Muhammad ^{[1
]}

Usman, Muhammad ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Engn & Technol Taxila, Dept Basic Sci, Taxila 47050, Pakistan

[2] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Expt Phys Dept, Solid State Elect Devices Lab, Islamabad, Pakistan

来源：

SILICON | 2023年 / 15卷 / 02期

关键词：

PERT; Monofacial; Bifacial; Recombination; Passivation; Diffusion; N-TYPE; SURFACE PASSIVATION; EFFICIENCY PERL; BORON-DIFFUSION; SIDE EMITTER; V-OC; OPTIMIZATION; DEGRADATION; PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION;

D O I：

10.1007/s12633-022-02050-6

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

An overview of the Passivated Emitter and Rear Totally Diffused (PERT) solar cell is presented, which is a member of Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact (PERC) family. Due to its outstanding properties, n-type PERT is considered as a promising candidate in photovoltaics (PV). In recent years, research efforts have been devoted towards industrialization of PERT mostly based on n-type substrates to benefit from its inherent advantages. In particular, the IMEC's n-PERT developed with Jolywood, a 23.2% certified efficiency of the front side has been achieved which is almost the highest efficiency for industrial n-PERT. Currently research is focused on bifacial n-type PERT cells that are already manufactured industrially and are now in mass-produced in industry. This review is focused on the experimental approach towards monofacial PERT cells with a historical overview, PERT's structure, passivation scheme, contacts formation, light trapping and antireflection coating scheme and their corresponding process steps and approaches.

引用

页码：639 / 649

页数：11

共 79 条

[11] Large-Area n-Type PERT Solar Cells Featuring Rear p+ Emitter Passivated by ALD Al2O3 [J].

Cornagliotti, Emanuele ;

Uruena, Angel ;

Aleman, Monica ;

Sharma, Aashish ;

Tous, Loic ;

Russell, Richard ;

Choulat, Patrick ;

Chen, Jia ;

John, Joachim ;

Haslinger, Michael ;

Duerinckx, Filip ;

Dielissen, Bas ;

Goertzen, Roger ;

Black, Lachlan ;

Szlufcik, Jozef .

IEEE JOURNAL OF PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2015, 5 (05) :1366-1372

[12]

De Rooij, 2021, PERT SOLAR CELLS

[13]

Desrues YVT, 2015, P 31 EUR PHOT SOL EN, P991, DOI [10.4229/EUPVSEC20152015-2CV.4.30, DOI 10.4229/EUPVSEC20152015-2CV.4.30]

[14] High-efficiency n-type silicon PERT bifacial solar cells with selective emitters and poly-Si based passivating contacts [J].

Ding, Don ;

Lu, Guilin ;

Li, Zhengping ;

Zhang, Yueheng ;

Shen, Wenzhong .

SOLAR ENERGY, 2019, 193 :494-501

[15] N-PERT solar cell using oxidation etch-back selective-BSF process [J].

Du, Chen-Hsun ;

Hsu, Shih-Peng .

7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SILICON PHOTOVOLTAICS, SILICONPV 2017, 2017, 124 :406-411

[16] Industrial Silicon Solar Cells Applying the Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell (PERC) Concept-A Review [J].

Dullweber, Thorsten ;

Schmidt, Jan .

IEEE JOURNAL OF PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2016, 6 (05) :1366-1381

[17] PERC plus : industrial PERC solar cells with rear Al grid enabling bifaciality and reduced Al paste consumption [J].

Dullweber, Thorsten ;

Kranz, Christopher ;

Peibst, Robby ;

Baumann, Ulrike ;

Hannebauer, Helge ;

Fuelle, Alexander ;

Steckemetz, Stefan ;

Weber, Torsten ;

Kutzer, Martin ;

Mueller, Matthias ;

Fischer, Gerd ;

Palinginis, Phedon ;

Neuhaus, Holger .

PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2016, 24 (12) :1487-1498

[18] Metallization-induced recombination losses of bifacial silicon solar cells [J].

Edler, Alexander ;

Mihailetchi, Valentin D. ;

Koduvelikulathu, Lejo J. ;

Comparotto, Corrado ;

Kopecek, Radovan ;

Harney, Rudolf .

PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2015, 23 (05) :620-627

[19] Interface analysis of Ag/n-type Si contacts in n-type PERT solar cells [J].

Ferrada, Pablo ;

Rudolph, Dominik ;

Portillo, Carlos ;

Adrian, Adrian ;

Correa-Puerta, Jonathan ;

Sierpe, Rodrigo ;

del Campo, Valeria ;

Flores, Marcos ;

Corrales, Tomas P. ;

Henriquez, Ricardo ;

Kogan, Marcelo J. ;

Lossen, Jan .

PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2020, 28 (05) :358-371

[20] SiO2 surface passivation layers a key technology for silicon solar cells [J].

Glunz, Stefan W. ;

Feldmann, Frank .

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2018, 185 :260-269

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 →