Passivated Emitter and Rear Totally Diffused: PERT Solar Cell-An Overview

被引:7
作者
Rehman, Atta Ur [1 ,2 ]
Nadeem, Muhammad [1 ]
Usman, Muhammad [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Engn & Technol Taxila, Dept Basic Sci, Taxila 47050, Pakistan
[2] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Expt Phys Dept, Solid State Elect Devices Lab, Islamabad, Pakistan
关键词
PERT; Monofacial; Bifacial; Recombination; Passivation; Diffusion; N-TYPE; SURFACE PASSIVATION; EFFICIENCY PERL; BORON-DIFFUSION; SIDE EMITTER; V-OC; OPTIMIZATION; DEGRADATION; PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1007/s12633-022-02050-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An overview of the Passivated Emitter and Rear Totally Diffused (PERT) solar cell is presented, which is a member of Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact (PERC) family. Due to its outstanding properties, n-type PERT is considered as a promising candidate in photovoltaics (PV). In recent years, research efforts have been devoted towards industrialization of PERT mostly based on n-type substrates to benefit from its inherent advantages. In particular, the IMEC's n-PERT developed with Jolywood, a 23.2% certified efficiency of the front side has been achieved which is almost the highest efficiency for industrial n-PERT. Currently research is focused on bifacial n-type PERT cells that are already manufactured industrially and are now in mass-produced in industry. This review is focused on the experimental approach towards monofacial PERT cells with a historical overview, PERT's structure, passivation scheme, contacts formation, light trapping and antireflection coating scheme and their corresponding process steps and approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 649
页数:11
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