Psychopathy Scores Predict Recidivism in High-risk Youth: A Five-year Follow-up Study

被引:3
作者
Allen, Corey H. [1 ]
Gullapalli, Aparna R. [1 ]
Milillo, Michaela [1 ]
Ulrich, Devin M. [1 ,2 ]
Rodriguez, Samantha N. [1 ,3 ]
Maurer, J. Michael [1 ]
Aharoni, Eyal [4 ]
Anderson, Nathaniel E. [1 ]
Harenski, Carla L. [1 ]
Vincent, Gina M. [5 ,6 ]
Kiehl, Kent A. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Mind Res Network, 1101 Yale Blvd NE, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Psychiat, Coll Med, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[3] Univ New Mexico, Dept Psychol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[4] Georgia State Univ, Dept Psychol, POB 5010, Atlanta, GA 30302 USA
[5] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Psychiat Law & Psychiat Program, Med Sch, 222 Maple Ave, Shrewsbury, MA 01545 USA
[6] Univ Massachusetts, Implementat Sci & Pract Adv Res Ctr, Med Sch, 222 Maple Ave, Shrewsbury, MA 01545 USA
来源
RESEARCH ON CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHOPATHOLOGY | 2024年 / 52卷 / 07期
关键词
Psychopathy; Juvenile; Delinquency; Impulsivity; Rearrest; Violence; TRAUMATIC BRAIN-INJURY; ADOLESCENT OFFENDERS; CHECKLIST YOUTH; VIOLENCE RISK; ANTISOCIAL-BEHAVIOR; CRIMINAL RECIDIVISM; YOUNG ADULTHOOD; PCL-R; VALIDITY; VERSION;
D O I
10.1007/s10802-024-01169-x
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Psychopathic traits have been associated with rearrest in adolescents involved in the criminal legal system. Much of the prior work has focused on White samples, short follow-up windows, and relatively low-risk youth. The current study aimed to evaluate the utility of the Hare Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version (PCL:YV) for predicting general and violent felony recidivism in a large sample of high-risk, predominantly Hispanic/Latino, male adolescents (n = 254) with a five-year follow-up period. Results indicated higher PCL:YV scores and lower full-scale estimated IQ scores were significantly associated with a shorter time to felony and violent felony rearrest. These effects generalized to Hispanic/Latino adolescents (n = 193)-a group that faces disproportionate risk of being detained or committed to juvenile correctional facilities in the U.S. These results suggest that expert-rated measures of psychopathic traits and IQ are reliable predictors of subsequent felony and violent felony rearrest among high-risk male adolescents.
引用
收藏
页码:1089 / 1103
页数:15
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