Introduction: Morbid obesity is a well-defined chronic disease, the incidence of which is constantly rising. Surgical treatment of morbid obesity has produced superior outcomes compared to conventional weight loss measures. Currently, there is a gap in the literature regarding long-term outcomes. Our single-institution, retrospective cohort study aims to evaluate weight loss outcomes, comorbidity reduction, and adverse effects at 10 years following Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB), Biliopancreatic Diversion (BPD), and Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG). Materials and Methods: We included all consecutive patients with 10-year follow-up records operated on within our institution. The comparison was carried out on the average percentage of weight and BMI loss. Nausea and vomiting were evaluated through self-reporting Likert scales. Diabetes resolution and nutritional deficiencies were also evaluated. Results: A total of 490 patients from 1995 up to 2011 were included in our study. Of these, 322 underwent RYGB, 58 underwent long-limb BPD, 34 underwent laparoscopic RYGB with fundus excision, 47 underwent laparoscopic SG, and 29 underwent laparoscopic RYGB as a revision of prior SG. RYGB and BPD were significantly associated with higher percentages of weight loss (37.6% and 37.5%), but were not found to be independent predictors of weight loss. Nausea and vomiting were associated with SG and laparoscopic RYGB with fundus excision, more so than the other operations. No differences were observed regarding diabetes resolution and nutritional deficiencies. Conclusions: Longer follow-up reports are important for the comparison of outcomes between different types of bariatric operations. BPD and RYGB resulted in superior weight loss, with no observed differences in diabetes resolution and adverse outcomes.
机构:
Med Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
Univ Calif San Francisco, Fresno, CA USA
Fresno Heart & Surg Hosp, Fresno, CA USAMed Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
Higa, Kelvin
Ho, Tienchin
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Med Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USAMed Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
Ho, Tienchin
Tercero, Francisco
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Med Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
Univ Calif San Francisco, Fresno, CA USAMed Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
Tercero, Francisco
Yunus, Tahir
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Med Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
Univ Calif San Francisco, Fresno, CA USAMed Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
Yunus, Tahir
Boone, Keith B.
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Med Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
Univ Calif San Francisco, Fresno, CA USA
Fresno Heart & Surg Hosp, Fresno, CA USAMed Grp Inc, Adv Laparoscop Surg Associates, Fresno, CA 93710 USA
机构:
Zuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Dutch Obes Clin South, John F Kennedylaan 301, NL-6419 XZ Heerlen, Netherlands
Maastricht Univ, Res Inst NUTRIM, Fac Hlth Med & Life Sci, Maastricht, NetherlandsZuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Jense, Marijn T. F.
Meuwissen, Nina
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Zuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Maastricht Univ, Fac Hlth Med & Life Sci, Maastricht, NetherlandsZuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Meuwissen, Nina
Galal, Abdelrahman M.
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Sohag Univ Hosp, Sohag Fac Med, Gen Surg Dept, Sohag, EgyptZuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Galal, Abdelrahman M.
De Witte, Evelien
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Zuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Dutch Obes Clin South, John F Kennedylaan 301, NL-6419 XZ Heerlen, NetherlandsZuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
De Witte, Evelien
Fransen, Sofie
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Zuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Dutch Obes Clin South, John F Kennedylaan 301, NL-6419 XZ Heerlen, NetherlandsZuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Fransen, Sofie
Broos, Pieter P. H. L.
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Zuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Dutch Obes Clin South, John F Kennedylaan 301, NL-6419 XZ Heerlen, NetherlandsZuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Broos, Pieter P. H. L.
Greve, Jan Willem M.
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Zuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Dutch Obes Clin South, John F Kennedylaan 301, NL-6419 XZ Heerlen, Netherlands
Maastricht Univ, Res Inst NUTRIM, Fac Hlth Med & Life Sci, Maastricht, NetherlandsZuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Greve, Jan Willem M.
Boerma, Evert-Jan G.
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Zuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands
Dutch Obes Clin South, John F Kennedylaan 301, NL-6419 XZ Heerlen, NetherlandsZuyderland Med Ctr, Bariatr Surg, Henri Dunantstr 5, NL-6419 PC Heerlen, Netherlands