Electrical Conductivity and Ionic Association in Tetraalkylammonium Ionic Liquids in Acetonitrile Solutions

被引:0
|
作者
Zhuravlev, O. E. [1 ]
Lebedev, I. I. [1 ]
Yulmasov, G. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tver State Univ, Tver 170002, Russia
关键词
ionic liquids; quaternary ammonium salts; tetrafluoroborates; hexafluorophosphates; association; electrical conductivity; MIXED ELECTROLYTES; EXCESS PROPERTIES; CONDUCTANCE; VISCOSITY; CARBONATE; DENSITY; TERMS;
D O I
10.1134/S003602442307035X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A study is performed of the electrical conductivity (EC) of ionic liquids based on quaternary triethylalkylammonium salts with tetrafluoroborate and hexafluorophosphate anions in acetonitrile. Conductometric data on these compounds are analyzed. Constants K-a of the ionic association of the limiting molar electrical conductivity (& lambda;(0)) and the standard Gibbs energy of association (& UDelta;G(0)) in solutions are calculated using the Lee-Wheaton formula. The Stokes radii, limiting mobility, and limiting coefficients of diffusion are found for tetraalkylammonium cations.
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页码:1453 / 1458
页数:6
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