Bright Fluorophores in the Second Near-Infrared Window: HgSe/ CdSe Quantum Dots

被引:25
作者
Kamath, Ananth [1 ,2 ]
Schaller, Richard D. [3 ,4 ]
Guyot-Sionnest, Philippe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[4] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Lemont, IL 60439 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NANOCRYSTALS; EMISSION; YIELDS; SE;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.3c02190
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Fluorophores emitting in the NIR-IIb wavelength range (1.5-1.7 mu m) show great potential for bioimaging due to their large tissue penetration. However, current fluorophores suffer from poor emission with quantum yields similar to 2% in aqueous solvents. In this work, we report the synthesis of HgSe/CdSe core/shell quantum dots (QDs) emitting at 1.7 mu m through the interband transition. Growth of a thick shell led to a drastic increase in the photoluminescence quantum yield, with a value of 63% in nonpolar solvents. The quantum yields of our QDs and other reported QDs are explained well by a model of Forster resonance energy transfer to ligands and solvent molecules. The model predicts a quantum yield >12% when these HgSe/CdSe QDs are solubilized in water. Our work demonstrates the importance of a thick type-I shell to obtain bright emission in the NIR-IIb region.
引用
收藏
页码:10809 / 10816
页数:8
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