Pipe Flow of Suspensions of Cellulose Nanocrystals

被引:1
作者
Kinra, Saumay [1 ]
Pal, Rajinder [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
nanocrystals; nanocrystalline cellulose; pipe flow; pipeline; friction factor; pressure drop; flow behavior; Reynolds number; non-Newtonian; rheology;
D O I
10.3390/fluids8100275
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
The pipeline flow behavior of suspensions of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) was investigated over the CNC concentration range of 0.24 to 3.65 wt% in different diameter pipelines. The CNC suspensions were Newtonian below the CNC concentration of 1 wt%. At higher concentrations, the CNC suspensions were non-Newtonian power-law fluids. For Newtonian CNC suspensions, the experimental friction factor-Reynolds number data were obtained only in the turbulent regime, and the data followed the Blasius equation closely. For power-law CNC suspensions, the experimental data of friction factor-Reynolds number covered both laminar and turbulent regimes. The experimental data followed the friction factor-Reynolds number relationships for power-law fluids reasonably well.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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