Covalent Organic Frameworks for Atmospheric Water Harvesting

被引:58
作者
Nguyen, Ha L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Kavli Energy Nanosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Global Sci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
covalent organic frameworks; hydrophilic covalent organic frameworks; water harvesting; water isotherm; AIR; ADSORPTION; CARBON;
D O I
10.1002/adma.202300018
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Atmospheric water harvesting using reticular materials is an innovation that has the potential to change the world. Using covalent organic frameworks (COFs) for capturing water holds great promise because COFs are metal-free, stable under working conditions, and their structure can be intentionally designed to meet the requirements for this application. To promote the chemistry and use of COFs for atmospheric water harvesting, important features for synthesizing suitable water-harvesting COFs are discussed. The achievements of using COFs as water harvesters are then highlighted, showing how the water harvesting properties are related to the structural design. Finally, perspectives and research directions for further studies in COF chemistry are provided.
引用
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页数:7
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