Poisoning by Nerium oleander L. in Franconia Geese

被引：0

作者：

Pugliese, Nicola ^{[1
]}

Tinelli, Antonella ^{[1
]}

Crescenzo, Giuseppe ^{[1
]}

Nieddu, Maria ^{[2
]}

Baralla, Elena ^{[3
]}

Schiavone, Antonella ^{[1
]}

Zizzo, Nicola ^{[1
]}

Samarelli, Rossella ^{[1
]}

Dessi, Filomena ^{[3
]}

Circella, Elena ^{[1
]}

Zizzadoro, Claudia ^{[1
]}

Saleh, Medhat S. ^{[1
,4
]}

Camarda, Antonio ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bari, Dept Vet Med, I-70010 Valenzano, Italy

[2] Univ Sassari, Dept Med Surg & Pharm, I-07100 Sassari, Italy

[3] Univ Sassari, Dept Vet Med, I-07100 Sassari, Italy

[4] Benha Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Prod, Banha 13736, Egypt

来源：

ANIMALS | 2024年 / 14卷 / 04期

关键词：

Franconia goose; Nerium oleander; acute poisoning; oleandrin; CARDIAC-GLYCOSIDES; TOXICITY; INHIBITION; TOXICOSIS; EXTRACT; PLANTS;

D O I：

10.3390/ani14040612

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

This study describes the acute poisoning of four 3-month-old Franconia geese (Anser anser) by oleander plants (Nerium oleander). After the accidental ingestion of oleander clippings, the geese exhibited a rapid onset of severe symptoms, leading to mortality within 15-90 min. Necropsy revealed cardiac and renal lesions. Specifically, interstitial edema, red blood cell infiltration, and myofibril loss were observed in the cardiac muscle, and tubular epithelial degeneration, interstitial edema, and hemorrhages were evident in the kidneys. Oleandrin, a glycoside with cardiac effects, was detected in the liver, kidneys, heart, brain, and muscles. The clinical implications underscore the urgency of veterinary intervention upon oleander ingestion, and the specific findings contribute valuable insights into the pathological effects of acute oleander poisoning in geese, aiding veterinarians in prompt diagnosis and treatment.

引用

页数：12

共 34 条

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