CREATIVITY IS NOT ESSENCE BUT EXISTENCE!

被引:2
作者
Kasavin, Ilya T. [1 ,2 ]
V. Sakharova, Anna [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Moscow, Russia
[2] Russian Soc Hist & Philosophy Sci, Interreg Nongovt Org, 1-36 Lyalin Lane,1, Moscow 105062, Russia
来源
EPISTEMOLOGY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE-EPISTEMOLOGIYA I FILOSOFIYA NAUKI | 2023年 / 60卷 / 01期
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
creativity; historical epistemology; social epistemology; science; cognitive dissonance;
D O I
10.5840/eps20236015
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
The article offers a socio-historical approach to the problem of cre-ative personality in polemic with the article by A.M. Dorozhkin and S.V. Shibarshina. Creative activity is considered not as a psy-chological process or an expression of cognitive abilities, but as a result evaluated by the professional scientific community and even by the entire society. The distinction between the psy-chological, historical and historical-epistemological interpreta-tion of creativity is discussed. The authors argue that although the proposed approach has an explanatory potential for creativ-ity as a socio-historical phenomenon, it reduces the nature of individual personalities and their role in scientific research to a public response to a new result. The personality of an author is getting vanished in this result, becoming only a label of some social achievement. Using the terminology of J.-P. Sartre, the essence of the author as a unique individual is reduced to his social existence as a scientist. The purpose of this existence is not the fulfillment of a vocation, but the implementation of a professional mission to promote science as a public good, which consists, among other things, in creating a field of intel-lectual tension. The scientist ensures the objective increase of public awareness of the painful points of history and moder-nity; critically analyzes global risks from ecology to security; and presents images of a possible and required future. Thus, cre-ative science acts as a source for development through prob-lematization, a factor of cognitive dissonance, a troublemaker, a potential violator of social stability.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 59
页数:10
相关论文
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