Quality of lean body mass and jump capacity in high performance young basketball players lean body mass and jump capacity

被引:8
作者
Correas-Gomez, Lorena [1 ,2 ]
Benitez-Flores, Stefano [3 ]
Calleja-Gonzalez, Julio [4 ]
Carnero, Elvis A. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaga, Fac Educ, Biodynam & Body Composit Lab, Andalucia Tech, Malaga, Spain
[2] Univ Malaga, Fac Med, Phys Educ & Sports Area, Andalucia Tech, Malaga, Spain
[3] Univ Republica, Higher Inst Phys Educ, Dept Phys Educ & Hlth, Parque Jose Batlle & Ordonez S-N, Montevideo, Uruguay
[4] Univ Basque Country, Fac Educ & Sport, Dept Phys Educ & Sports, Vitoria, Spain
[5] AdventHealth Translat Res Inst, Orlando, FL USA
关键词
Team sports; young athletes; anaerobic performance; body composition; tissue components; basketball; TIME-MOTION ANALYSIS; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; SPORTS-MEDICINE; ELITE; STRENGTH; POWER; RELIABILITY; VALIDITY; WATER;
D O I
10.1080/02640414.2023.2291294
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
The lean body mass (LBM) components have been suggested as important predictors of anaerobic performance, which is highly involved in basketball. We explored with descriptive cross-sectional design the relationship between anaerobic performance and full molecular and cellular body composition profile in young male basketball players. Twenty-one players (age = 16.8 +/- 1.6 years; body mass = 76.3 +/- 15.7 kg, height = 189.3 +/- 12.6 cm) were recruited, 11 elite and 10 local level. Participants were evaluated on multicomponent body composition [LBM, appendicular lean soft tissue (ALST), bone mineral content (BMC), total body water (TBW), intracellular water (ICW) and extracellular water (ECW)] and field-based anaerobic performance (vertical jump, linear sprint, and handgrip strength). The stepwise regression analyses adjusted for confounders showed significant relationships of whole-body and regional body composition components with handgrip and jump performance (P <= 0.03). Prediction models combining body composition variables assessed by bioimpedance analysis (BIA) and double-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) revealed that lean mass and hydration ratios (ICW/ECW and ECW/TBW) were strongly associated with jump performance (CMJ and CMJ25kg), independently of the competition level (P < 0.01). The novel finding in this study was that water quality (ICW/ECW) and water distribution (ECW/TBW, ICW) of total and regional LBM were the main predictors of vertical jump capacity in young basketball players.
引用
收藏
页码:1667 / 1677
页数:11
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]   Raising the bar in sports performance research [J].
Abt, Grant ;
Jobson, Simon ;
Morin, Jean-Benoit ;
Passfield, Louis ;
Sampaio, Jaime ;
Sunderland, Caroline ;
Twist, Craig .
JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES, 2022, 40 (02) :125-129
[2]  
Alvero-Cruz J. R., 2010, OBES REV, V11, P216
[3]   Comparison of three hand dynamometers in relation to the accuracy and precision of the measurements [J].
Amaral, Josaria F. ;
Mancini, Marcelly ;
Novo Junior, Jose M. .
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL THERAPY, 2012, 16 (03) :216-224
[4]   World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects [J].
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2013, 310 (20) :2191-2194
[5]   Time-motion analysis and physiological data of elite under19-year-old basketball players during competition [J].
Ben Abdelkrim, Nidhal ;
El Fazaa, Saloua ;
El Ati, Jalila .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 2007, 41 (02) :69-75
[6]   POSITIONAL ROLE AND COMPETITIVE-LEVEL DIFFERENCES IN ELITE-LEVEL MEN'S BASKETBALL PLAYERS [J].
Ben Abdelkrim, Nidhal ;
Chaouachi, Anis ;
Chamari, Karim ;
Chtara, Mokhtar ;
Castagna, Carlo .
JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, 2010, 24 (05) :1346-1355
[7]   Anthropometry and performance of top youth international male basketball players in Spanish national academy [J].
Calleja-Gonzalez, Julio ;
Mielgo-Ayuso, Juan ;
Antonio Lekue, Jose ;
Leibar, Xabier ;
Erauzkin, Julen ;
Jukic, Igor ;
Ostojic, Sergej M. ;
Gustavo Ponce-Gonzalez, Jesus ;
Fuentes-Azpiroz, Maite ;
Terrados, Nicolas .
NUTRICION HOSPITALARIA, 2018, 35 (06) :1331-1339
[8]   "IN VIVO" BODY COMPOSITION ASSESSMENT; PART I: A HISTORIC OVERVIEW [J].
Carnero, E. A. ;
Alvero-Cruz, J. R. ;
Giraldez, M. A. ;
Sardinha, L. B. .
NUTRICION HOSPITALARIA, 2015, 31 (05) :1957-1967
[9]   Predictors of maximal short-term power outputs in basketball players 14-16 years [J].
Carvalho, Humberto M. ;
Silva, Manuel J. Coelho E. ;
Figueiredo, Antonio J. ;
Goncalves, Carlos E. ;
Philippaerts, Renaat M. ;
Castagna, Carlo ;
Malina, Robert M. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2011, 111 (05) :789-796
[10]   LOWER LIMB MAXIMAL DYNAMIC STRENGTH AND AGILITY DETERMINANTS IN ELITE BASKETBALL PLAYERS [J].
Chaouachi, Anis ;
Brughelli, Matt ;
Chamari, Karim ;
Levin, Greg T. ;
Abdelkrim, Nidhal Ben ;
Laurencelle, Louis ;
Castagna, Carlo .
JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, 2009, 23 (05) :1570-1577