The International Prognostic Score and HIV status predict red cell concentrate transfusion needs in Hodgkin lymphoma

被引:1
作者
Simba, Kudakwashe [1 ,2 ]
Mohamed, Zainab [2 ,3 ]
Opie, Jessica J. [2 ,4 ]
Andera, Lillian F. [1 ,2 ]
Brown, Karryn [1 ,2 ]
Oosthuizen, Jenna [1 ,2 ]
Antel, Katherine [1 ,2 ]
Dawood, Tareen [5 ]
Van der Vyfer, Lydia [1 ,2 ]
Du Toit, Cecile [1 ,2 ]
Louw, Vernon J. [1 ,2 ]
Verburgh, Estelle [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cape Town, Dept Med, Div Clin Haematol, Cape Town, South Africa
[2] Groote Schuur Hosp, Cape Town, South Africa
[3] Univ Cape Town, Dept Radiat Oncol, Cape Town, South Africa
[4] Univ Cape Town, Dept Pathol, Natl Hlth Lab Serv, Div Haematol, Cape Town, South Africa
[5] Univ Cape Town, Dept Human Biol, Div Biomed Engn, Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
Hodgkin lymphoma; transfusion; anemia; IPS; HIV; BONE-MARROW INVOLVEMENT; TREATMENT OUTCOMES; CANCER; CHEMOTHERAPY; FEATURES; THERAPY; DISEASE; ANEMIA; BLOOD; ABVD;
D O I
10.1080/10428194.2022.2157214
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Despite the burden of anemia among Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) patients, data evaluating red cell concentrate transfusion are limited. We retrospectively studied 285 newly diagnosed HL patients who received first-line adriamycin, bleomycin sulfate, vinblastine sulfate, and dacarbazine (ABVD) treatment at Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town. HIV prevalence in the cohort was 39.5% and 74.2% of patients had advanced stage HL. Patient prognosis was scored using the HL International Prognostic Score (IPS-7) and HL IPS-3. Seventy (24.6%) patients were transfused with a median of 2 (IQR 1-5) units per patient. Compared to HIV-negative patients, more HIV-positive patients were transfused (14.1% vs. 40.4%, p < .001) and received more units, median 2 (IQR 1-3) vs. 3 (IQR 2-5), p = .035. HL IPS-7 (OR 2.1, p < .001) and HL IPS-3 (OR 2.6, p < .001) were independently associated with transfusion. HL IPS-7, HL IPS-3, and HIV positivity remained associated with transfusion after adjusting for covariates. For patients with newly diagnosed HL, HL IPS-7, HL IPS-3, and HIV status predicted transfusion.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 620
页数:8
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