Understanding Implicit Bias (UIB): Experimental Evaluation of an Online Bias Education Program

被引:2
|
作者
Hawkins, Carlee Beth [1 ,4 ]
Lofaro, Nicole [2 ]
Umansky, Emily [3 ]
Ratliff, Kate A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Southern Illinois Univ Edwardsville, Dept Psychol, Edwardsville, IL USA
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Psychol, Gainesville, FL USA
[3] Project Implicit, Boston, MA USA
[4] Southern Illinois Univ Edwardsville, Dept Psychol, Campus Box 1121,Alumni Hall 0118, Edwardsville, IL 62026 USA
关键词
implicit bias; bias education; bias awareness; diversity education; stereotypes; GENDER BIAS; ASSOCIATION TEST; DIVERSITY; HABIT; INTERVENTION; PREJUDICE; BREAKING; SELF; PARTICIPATION; FACULTY;
D O I
10.1037/xap0000469
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Can people learn about implicit bias through an online course? We developed a brief (similar to 30 min) online educational program called Understanding Implicit Bias (UIB) consisting of four modules: (a) what is implicit bias? (b) the Implicit Association Test, (c) implicit bias and behavior, and (d) what can you do? In Experiment 1, we randomly assigned 6,729 college students across three separate samples to complete dependent measures before (control group) or after (intervention group) the UIB program. In Experiment 2, we randomly assigned 389 college students to complete the UIB program (intervention group) or two TED talks (control group) before dependent measures. Compared to control groups, the intervention groups had significantly higher objective knowledge about bias (ds = 0.39, 1.49) and subjective knowledge about bias (ds = 1.43, 2.61), awareness of bias (ds = 0.10, 0.54), and behavioral intentions to reduce bias (ds = 0.19, 0.84). These differences were again observed at a 2-week follow-up. These results suggest that brief online education about bias can affect knowledge and awareness of bias, as well as intentions to change behavior. Public Significance Statement The Understanding Implicit Bias (UIB) program is a brief interactive online educational program to teach students about bias. Compared to control groups, the UIB program increases bias knowledge, awareness, and intentions to reduce bias in behavior.
引用
收藏
页码:887 / 902
页数:16
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