Nonviral or Drug-Induced Etiologies of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure (Autoimmune, Vascular, and Malignant)

被引：0

作者：

Elshafey, Suzanne A. ^{[1
]}

Brown Jr, Robert S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Weill Cornell Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, 1305 York Ave,4th Floor, New York, NY 10021 USA

来源：

CLINICS IN LIVER DISEASE | 2023年 / 27卷 / 03期

关键词：

Acute on chronic; Liver failure; Budd-Chiari syndrome; Portal vein thrombosis; Autoimmune hepatitis; Malignancy; PORTAL-VEIN THROMBOSIS; BUDD-CHIARI-SYNDROME; CIRRHOSIS PATIENTS; NATURAL-HISTORY; HEPATITIS; EPIDEMIOLOGY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cld.2023.03.008

中图分类号：

R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Vascular, AIH and malignancy are relatively uncommon etiologies of ACLF. Among the vascular causes, BCS and PVT are the main causes. Anticoagulation is the mainstay of therapy but patients with liver failure may require interventional therapies and evaluation for transplantation. AIH should be considered in patients with concomitant auto immune disease and systemic symptoms. Malignant causes can be secondary to infiltration or bulky metastatic disease and have a poor prognosis with high mortality.

引用

页码：649 / 657

页数：9

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