ITER Disruption Mitigation System;
Shattered Pellet Injection;
High pressure fast valve;
Eddy current actuator;
D O I:
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2023.113893
中图分类号:
TL [原子能技术];
O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号:
0827 ;
082701 ;
摘要:
The ITER Disruption Mitigation System (DMS) Support Laboratory at the Centre for Energy Research, Budapest, Hungary aims at the characterization of the de-sublimation, acceleration and shattering of the cryogenic pellets, which will be fired upon request into the ITER plasma to mitigate the detrimental consequences of disruptions. The test bench includes a fast-acting valve for pellet acceleration, which releases high-pressure gas on a millisecond time scale. The valve is a new development since no valve on the market existed which would have met the requirements. The electromechanical modelling of the valve actuator has been validated against a laboratory experiment, the final system was built and thoroughly tested on a test bench to characterize the valve properties, and to demonstrate that the system fulfils the requirements.