Associations of Obesity With Growth and Puberty in Children: A Cross-Sectional Study in Fuzhou, China

被引：6

作者：

Zhang, Ying ^{[1
]}

Yuan, Xin ^{[1
]}

Yang, XiaoHong ^{[1
]}

Lin, XiangQuan ^{[1
]}

Cai, ChunYan ^{[1
]}

Chen, ShiJun ^{[1
]}

Ai, ZhuanZhuan ^{[1
]}

ShangGuan, HuaKun ^{[1
]}

Wu, WenYong ^{[1
]}

Chen, RuiMin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Fujian Med Univ, Dept Endocrinol Genet & Metab, Fuzhou Childrens Hosp, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2023年 / 68卷

关键词：

children; obesity; growth; precocious puberty; menarche; BODY-MASS INDEX; OVERWEIGHT; GIRLS; MENARCHE; ONSET; BOYS; ADOLESCENTS; CHILDHOOD; PUBARCHE; PATTERN;

D O I：

10.3389/ijph.2023.1605433

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objectives: To investigate the associations of obesity with growth and puberty in children.Methods: From November 2017 to December 2019, height, weight, and Tanner stages of 26,879 children aged 3-18 years in Fuzhou, China were assessed.Results: The obese group was significantly taller than the non-obese group after age 4 years for both genders, yet there was no significant difference in height between obese and non-obese group after 15.5 years old for boys and 12.5 years old for girls. The inflection points of significant growth deceleration in obese and non-obese groups were 14.4 and 14.6 years old for boys, and 11.8 and 12.8 years old for girls, respectively. The proportions of testicular development in boys with obesity and non-obesity were 7.96% and 5.08% at 8.5-8.9 years old, respectively, while the proportions of breast development in girls were 17.19% and 3.22% at age 7.5-7.9 years old, respectively.Conclusion: Children with obesity were taller in early childhood, earlier onset of puberty and earlier cessation of growth than children with non-obesity of the same age. However, there was sex dimorphism on the effect of obesity on the incidence of precocious puberty.

引用

页数：7

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