Smoking gun? Linking gun ownership to crime victimization

被引:3
作者
Billings, Stephen B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Leeds Sch Business, 995 Regents Dr, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
Neighborhood crime; Crime victimization; Gun ownership; HOUSEHOLD FIREARM OWNERSHIP; ACCESS-PREVENTION LAWS; BACKGROUND CHECKS; SUICIDE; VIOLENCE; RISK; EXTERNALITIES; ASSOCIATION; FATALITIES; HOMICIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpubeco.2023.104874
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Using linked individual data on concealed handgun permits (CHP), reported crimes and arrests, I examine the dynamics of gun-ownership and criminal victimization. I initially show that being male, Republican, older, born in-state and a recent crime victim increases the probability that an adult obtains a CHP. Having a CHP increases property crime victimization by 46% with the largest impact on having a firearm stolen. Individual CHP holders see no change in violent crime victimization thus dispelling any benefits in terms of protection. Obtaining a CHP has a small (2%) increase in total crime and a larger increase on violent crime using a gun (8%) within the CHP holders neighborhood. Results suggest stolen guns spillover to neighborhood crime which is an important component of the larger social costs of gun ownership.& COPY; 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:15
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