A Privacy-Preserving Internet of Things Smart Healthcare Financial System

被引:25
作者
Singh, Rajani [1 ]
Dwivedi, Ashutosh Dhar [2 ]
Srivastava, Gautam [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Chatterjee, Pushpita [6 ]
Lin, Jerry Chun-Wei [7 ]
机构
[1] Copenhagen Business Sch, Ctr Business Data Analyt, Dept Digitizat, DK-2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
[2] Aalborg Univ, Cyber Secur Grp, Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Brandon Univ, Dept Math & Comp Sci, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada
[4] China Med Univ, Res Ctr Interneural Comp, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[5] Lebanese Amer Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Math, Beirut 1102, Lebanon
[6] Howard Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Washington, DC 20059 USA
[7] Western Norway Univ Appl Sci, Dept Comp Sci Elect Engn & Math Sci, N-5063 Bergen, Norway
关键词
leaking any required. Index Terms-Blockchain; distributed ledger; healthcare; privacy; zero knowledge; NONINTERACTIVE ZERO-KNOWLEDGE;
D O I
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3233783
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Several emerging areas, such as sensor networks, the Internet of Things (IoT), and distributed networks are gaining traction where resource-constrained devices communicate by sharing privacy-preserving information. Due to heavy cryptographic components, standard cryptographic algorithms do not fit these IoT devices. In this article, we propose an efficient zero-knowledge blockchain-based privacy-preserving decentralized healthcare finance system that is suitable for lightweight computer devices. The proposed design mainly focuses on noninteractive zero-knowledge proof, which substantially reduces the cost of communication between two devices. We explain the system framework and its use case for a healthcare financial system at a micro-level. However, it can also be extended easily to more general financial systems. Our system framework is efficient and lightweight, using more efficient zero-knowledge-based proofs; validation of the transactions is done in milliseconds. As an advancement to our work, the proposed healthcare financial system for lightweight computer devices is also auditable without leaking any extra information than required.
引用
收藏
页码:18452 / 18460
页数:9
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