Orbital Angular Momentum Based Sensing and Their Applications: A Review

被引:13
作者
Weng, Yi [1 ]
Pan, Zhongqi [2 ]
机构
[1] NeoPhotonics Corp, San Jose, CA 95134 USA
[2] Univ Louisiana Lafayette, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Lafayette, LA 70504 USA
关键词
Laser beams; Measurement by laser beam; Sensors; Optical fiber sensors; Imaging; Laser modes; Acoustic beams; Autonomous vehicles; biomedical sensors; few-mode fibers (FMF); fiber optic sensors; light detection and ranging (LIDAR); orbital angular momentum (OAM); remote sensing; space-division multiplexing (SDM); STIMULATED BRILLOUIN-SCATTERING; ATMOSPHERIC-TURBULENCE; OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS; DISTRIBUTED CURVATURE; SPACE; LIGHT; TOMOGRAPHY; SENSOR; LIDAR; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2022.3202184
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper provides a technical review regarding the latest progress on orbital angular momentum (OAM) based sensing technologies in many diverse applications. OAM has a unique property of a variety of helically phased beams, covering a wide range of electromagnetic waves, which can be utilized in biomedical sensors with photoacoustic tomography, enhancing the Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) applications for environmental remote sensing such as wind turbulence detection and autonomous driving, as well as providing new insights into fiber optic sensors for health diagnosis of architectural structures with multi-parameter discriminative proficiency and superior resolution. The technical challenges and future perspectives of OAM sensors are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2007 / 2016
页数:10
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