Harvesting Water from Air with High-Capacity, Stable Furan-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks

被引:36
作者
Alawadhi, Ali H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chheda, Saumil [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Stroscio, Gautam D. [7 ,8 ]
Rong, Zichao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kurandina, Daria [1 ,2 ,3 ,9 ]
Nguyen, Ha L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rampal, Nakul [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zheng, Zhiling [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gagliardi, Laura [7 ,8 ]
Yaghi, Omar M. [1 ,2 ,3 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Kavli Energy Nanosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Bakar Inst Digital Mat Planet, Coll Comp Data Sci & Soc, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Univ Minnesota Twin Cities, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Dept Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[5] Univ Minnesota Twin Cities, Chem Theory Ctr, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[6] Univ Calif Berkeley, Kavli Energy Nanosci Inst, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[7] Univ Chicago, Pritzker Sch Mol Engn, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[8] Univ Chicago, Chicago Ctr Theoret Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[9] Seagen, 21823 30th Dr SE, Bothell, WA 98021 USA
[10] King Abdulaziz City Sci & Technol, KACST UC Berkeley Ctr Excellence Nanomat Clean Ene, Riyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia
关键词
DESIGN; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.3c11947
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We synthesized two isoreticular furan-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), MOF-LA2-1-(furan) and MOF-LA2-2-(furan) with rod-like secondary building units (SBUs) featuring 1D channels, as sorbents for atmospheric water harvesting (LA = long arm). These aluminum-based MOFs demonstrated a combination of high water uptake and stability, exhibiting working capacities of 0.41 and 0.48 gwater/gMOF (under isobaric conditions of 1.70 kPa), respectively. Remarkably, both MOFs showed a negligible loss in water uptake after 165 adsorption-desorption cycles. These working capacities rival that of MOF-LA2-1-(pyrazole), which has a working capacity of 0.55 gwater/gMOF. The current MOFs stand out for their high water stability, as evidenced by 165 cycles of water uptake and release. MOF-LA2-2-(furan) is the first aluminum MOF to employ a double 'long arm' extension strategy, which is confirmed through single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). The MOFs were synthesized by using a straightforward synthesis route. This study offers valuable insights into the design of durable, water-stable MOFs and underscores their potential for efficient water harvesting.
引用
收藏
页码:2160 / 2166
页数:7
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