BRIGHT AND DARK SOLITONS IN A (2+1)-DIMENSIONAL SPIN-1 BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATES

被引：22

作者：

Li, Nan ^{[1
]}

Chen, Quan ^{[1
]}

Triki, Houria ^{[2
]}

Liu, Feiyan ^{[3
]}

Sun, Yunzhou ^{[1
,3
]}

Xu, Siliu ^{[4
]}

Zhou, Qin ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Wuhan Text Univ, Hubei Prov Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Micronano Med, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China

[2] Badji Mokhtar Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Radiat Phys Lab, Post Box 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria

[3] Wuhan Text Univ, Res Ctr Nonlinear Sci, Sch Math & Phys Sci, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China

[4] Hubei Univ Sci & Technol, Xianning Med Coll, Sch Biomed Engn & Med Imaging, Xianning 437100, Peoples R China

来源：

UKRAINIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OPTICS | 2024年 / 25卷 / 05期

关键词：

soliton; Hirota bilinear method; asymptotic analysis; Bose-Einstein condensates; EQUATION;

D O I：

10.3116/16091833/Ukr.J.Phys.Opt.2024.S1060

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

The three-coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential in a (2+1)-dimensional spin-1 Bose -Einstein condensate is studied in this paper. Using the Hirota bilinear method, the bright and dark soliton solutions of the system with attractive and repulsive interactions are obtained, and the amplitudes and velocities of those solitons are also given. In addition, we analyze the influence of harmonic potential on the dynamics of solitons and discuss the interaction between solitons through asymptotic analysis. As a result, we find that the amplitude and velocity of solitons are related to the harmonic potential, and the interaction between the two solitons is elastic.

引用

页码：S1060 / S1074

页数：15

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