A fabric-based electrode for wearable piezoelectric nanogenerators to distinguish sense human motions

被引:14
作者
Wang, Shiwen [1 ]
Yu, Zhaoyong [1 ]
He, Yumei [4 ]
Li, Chao [1 ]
Wang, Lili [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Minghua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Engn Res Ctr Ecodyeing & Finishing Text, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Coll Text Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Text Mat & Mfg Technol, Minist Educ, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Zhejiang Prov Engn Res Ctr Green & Low Carbon Dyei, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[4] Zhejiang Kaide Chem Co LTD, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Wearable conductive fabric; Electrode; Piezoelectric nanogenerator; Cotton fabric; Electrospinning; ELECTROKINETIC PROPERTIES; GRAPHENE OXIDE; CELLULOSE; SURFACE; PERFORMANCE; LAYER; POLYETHYLENEIMINE; ADSORPTION; MEMBRANE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.155451
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To develop a PENG with both good comfort and high performance, we designed a wearable Ag/PEI/Cotton fabric electrode. Herein, PEI was used as a bridge to connect the Ag nanoparticles with cotton fabric by the LbL selfassembly method. The sheet resistance of the Ag/PEI/Cotton fabric electrode reached 1.6 x 10(-4) Omega.cm. We found that the Ag/PEI/Cotton fabric electrode was more flexible and had better mechanical properties than the Cu metal electrode. The Ag/PEI/Cotton fabric electrode also showed good antibacterial activity, suggesting that it could be safely used as a fabric in contact with human skin. Since the Ag/PEI/Cotton fabric electrode had a low sheet resistance, it could be used as a replacement for the metal electrode traditionally used in composite PENGs. The output voltage and output current of the BT/PVDF-Ag/PEI/Cotton composite PENG were 1.8 V and 0.37 mu A, respectively, and the output voltage was stable after 1500 cycles. The composite PENG prepared with the Ag/PEI/Cotton fabric electrode could sense various types of human motion. Herein, we provide a new method to fabricate a wearable fabric-based electrode, that can replace the conventional metal electrode to prepare composite PENGs. The BT/PVDF-Ag/PEI/Cotton composite PENG has extensive application prospects in motion monitoring and wearable devices.
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页数:11
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