A theoretical study on the application of zinc oxide nanotube for selective detection of BF3 and BCl3

被引:3
|
作者
Valverde, Vanessa [1 ]
Jasim, Saade Abdalkareem [2 ]
Elawady, Ahmed [3 ]
Yadav, Anupam [4 ]
Mahmud, Sanaa Fathy [5 ]
Abdullaeva, Barno Sayfutdinovna [6 ]
Mohammed, Nerain [7 ]
Abdulsayed, Yousra Ali [8 ]
Omran, Alaa A. [9 ]
机构
[1] Escuela Super Politecn Chimborazo ESPOCH, Fac Mecan, Panamericana Km 1 1-2, Riobamba 060155, Ecuador
[2] Al Maarif Univ Coll, Med Lab Tech Dept, Anbar, Iraq
[3] Islamic Univ, Coll Tech Engn, Najaf, Iraq
[4] GLA Univ, Dept Comp Engn & Applicat, Mathura 281406, India
[5] Al Noor Univ Coll, Dept Dent, Nineveh, Iraq
[6] Tashkent State Pedag Univ, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Math & Informat Technol, Vice Rector Sci Affairs, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
[7] Al Farahidi Univ, Med Tech Coll, Baghdad, Iraq
[8] Al Zahrawi Univ Coll, Dept Opt Tech, Karbala, Iraq
[9] AL Nisour Univ Coll, Dep Engn, Baghdad, Iraq
关键词
ZnO nano-tube; Boron trifluoride; Boron trichloride; Density functional theory; Sensor; ADSORPTION; ZNO; CARBON; DFT; OPTIMIZATION; CHEMISTRY; HYDROGEN; PACKAGE; MODEL; AL;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2023.415581
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The adsorption of BF3 and BCl3 was explored on a ZnO nano-tube (ZnONT) by density functional theory calculations. Our calculations indicated that the ZnONT acted selectively between these gases. The BCl3 had a stronger interaction with the ZnONT compared to the BF3. After the adherence of BCl3, there was a noticeable reduction in the bandgap of the ZnONT from 3.77 to 2.59 eV, which caused a tremendous increase in the electrical conductivity. Therefore, there was a possibility of converting the tremendous increase in electrical conductivity to electronic signal, which indicated that it was possible to use the ZnONT as a nano-sensor to detect BCl3. Additionally, there was tremendous decrease in the work function of the ZnONT due to the adhesion process, which indicates that the ZnONT can used as a work function-type nano-sensor for the detection of BCl3. The recovery time was 15.7 s for BCl3 desorption, which was short.
引用
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页数:8
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