Sugar-sweetened beverage intakes among adults between 1990 and 2018 in 185 countries

被引：32

作者：

Lara-Castor, Laura ^{[1
]}

Micha, Renata ^{[1
,2
]}

Cudhea, Frederick ^{[1
]}

Miller, Victoria ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

Shi, Peilin ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Jianyi ^{[1
]}

Sharib, Julia R. ^{[1
]}

Erndt-Marino, Josh ^{[1
]}

Cash, Sean B. ^{[1
]}

Mozaffarian, Dariush ^{[1
,5
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Tufts Univ, Friedman Sch Nutr Sci & Policy, Boston, MA 02155 USA

[2] Univ Thessaly, Volos, Greece

[3] McMaster Univ, Dept Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada

[4] Populat Hlth Res Inst, Hamilton, ON, Canada

[5] Tufts Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02111 USA

[6] Tufts Med Ctr, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02111 USA

来源：

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2023年 / 14卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

CONSUMPTION;

D O I：

10.1038/s41467-023-41269-8

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) are associated with cardiometabolic diseases and social inequities. For most nations, recent estimates and trends of intake are not available; nor variation by education or urbanicity. We investigated SSB intakes among adults between 1990 and 2018 in 185 countries, stratified subnationally by age, sex, education, and rural/urban residence, using data from the Global Dietary Database. In 2018, mean global SSB intake was 2.7 (8 oz = 248 grams) servings/week (95% UI 2.5-2.9) (range: 0.7 (0.5-1.1) in South Asia to 7.8 (7.1-8.6) in Latin America/Caribbean). Intakes were higher in male vs. female, younger vs. older, more vs. less educated, and urban vs. rural adults. Variations by education and urbanicity were largest in Sub-Saharan Africa. Between 1990 and 2018, SSB intakes increased by +0.37 (+0.29, +0.47), with the largest increase in Sub-Saharan Africa. These findings inform intervention, surveillance, and policy actions worldwide, highlighting the growing problem of SSBs for public health in Sub-Saharan Africa. Recent estimates of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) intake are generally unavailable. Here the authors show a global SSBs intake of 2.7 servings/week in 2018 in adults (range: 0.7 South Asia, 7.8 Latin America/Caribbean); intakes were higher among males, younger, more educated, and urban adults.

引用

页数：19

共 63 条

[61] World Health Organization, 2022, Fiscal policies to promote healthy diets
[62] World Health Organization, 2015, GUID SUG INT AD CHIL
[63] Who drinks soda pop? Economic status and adult consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages
Zagorsky, Jay L.
Smith, Patricia K.
[J]. ECONOMICS & HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2020, 38

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 →