Zwitterionic microgel-functionalized gallium-based liquid-metal nanodroplets as aqueous lubricant additives

被引:37
作者
He, Baoluo [1 ]
Wang, Peng [1 ]
Lu, Qi [1 ]
Du, Yixuan [1 ]
Liu, Shujuan [1 ]
Ye, Qian [1 ]
Zhou, Feng [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Weimin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Ctr Adv Lubricat & Seal Mat, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Water -based lubricant additives; Zwitterionic microgel; Gallium -based liquid -metal; Surface modification; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.triboint.2022.107952
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Herein, a bioinspired molecule-dopamine n-butenylamide-was self-assembled on Gallium-based liquid metal (GLM) nanodroplets to introduce vinyl group, and the zwitterionic poly (2-methylacryloxyethyl phosphocholine) (PMPC) was grafted onto GLM nanodroplets via surface-initiated free radical polymerization to obtain hybrid PMPC-GLM microgel. The as-prepared PMPC-GLM microgel has good dispersion stability in aqueous solution (chemical stability > 2 months), and shows excellent antibacterial properties due to the hydration of PMPC and antibacterial effect of Ga3+. Moreover, the hydration layer endows PMPC-GLM microgel with satisfactory tribological properties as an aqueous lubricant additive, with the COF and wear rate reduced by 65% and 62%. In addition to hydration lubrication, the improved tribological performance is attributed to the formation of pro-tective film on the worn surface.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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